1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:12,679 >>> ignition sequence start. 2 00:00:12,746 --> 00:00:13,113 >> Good morning. 3 00:00:13,179 --> 00:00:15,615 And welcome to a view of the 4 00:00:15,682 --> 00:00:16,182 international space station 5 00:00:16,249 --> 00:00:18,952 flight control room at NASA's 6 00:00:19,018 --> 00:00:19,552 johnson space center. 7 00:00:19,619 --> 00:00:21,321 You are WATCHING the light 8 00:00:21,388 --> 00:00:23,089 control team members as they 9 00:00:23,156 --> 00:00:24,724 keep an eye on the space station 10 00:00:24,791 --> 00:00:26,393 systems and stand by to work on 11 00:00:26,459 --> 00:00:30,430 the expedition 65 crew members. 12 00:00:30,497 --> 00:00:33,500 The station crew members got 13 00:00:33,566 --> 00:00:35,368 a new commander this week and 14 00:00:35,435 --> 00:00:38,238 three new crew mates. 15 00:00:38,304 --> 00:00:40,039 Two are on the commercial 16 00:00:40,106 --> 00:00:43,543 contract with plans to shoot 17 00:00:43,610 --> 00:00:45,612 scenes for a movie. 18 00:00:45,678 --> 00:00:48,081 Temperature. 19 00:00:48,148 --> 00:00:50,049 >> Welcome to space to ground. 20 00:00:50,116 --> 00:00:51,684 There is a lot of change on 21 00:00:51,751 --> 00:00:53,753 boardLET iss with new crew 22 00:00:53,820 --> 00:00:56,556 arriving and others preparing to 23 00:00:56,623 --> 00:00:56,890 leave. 24 00:00:56,956 --> 00:00:59,893 >> You have been an amazing crew 25 00:00:59,959 --> 00:01:00,093 mate. 26 00:01:00,160 --> 00:01:02,929 And you are going to be a superb 27 00:01:02,996 --> 00:01:03,596 commander. 28 00:01:03,663 --> 00:01:05,131 CONGRATULATIONS. 29 00:01:05,198 --> 00:01:09,569 >> On Monday October 4, the 30 00:01:09,636 --> 00:01:12,005 ASTRONAUT took control of the 31 00:01:12,071 --> 00:01:14,541 space station. 32 00:01:14,607 --> 00:01:16,309 In the traditional change of 33 00:01:16,376 --> 00:01:17,877 command CEREMONY. 34 00:01:17,944 --> 00:01:19,412 He is the fourth European 35 00:01:19,479 --> 00:01:21,514 ASTRONAUT to command the iss and 36 00:01:21,581 --> 00:01:23,249 the first French ASTRONAUT to 37 00:01:23,316 --> 00:01:24,818 hold the position. 38 00:01:24,884 --> 00:01:27,921 He will remain at as commander 39 00:01:27,987 --> 00:01:29,489 until November where he will 40 00:01:29,556 --> 00:01:35,995 pass the command role over 41 00:01:36,062 --> 00:01:37,464 before he returns with his crew 42 00:01:37,530 --> 00:01:39,365 mates o. Tuesday the crew on 43 00:01:39,432 --> 00:01:41,301 board the space station welcome 44 00:01:41,367 --> 00:01:43,870 three new three mates when the 45 00:01:43,937 --> 00:01:45,438 hatches open for the latest 46 00:01:45,505 --> 00:01:51,010 mission to the orbiting lab. 47 00:01:51,077 --> 00:01:53,112 Three and a half-hours after its 48 00:01:53,179 --> 00:01:59,486 launch the soyuz ship docked at 49 00:01:59,552 --> 00:02:04,023 the station's module. 50 00:02:04,090 --> 00:02:06,593 On his fourth flight into space 51 00:02:06,659 --> 00:02:08,928 commanded the spacecraft and was 52 00:02:08,995 --> 00:02:16,603 joined by participanting making 53 00:02:16,669 --> 00:02:18,471 their first flightS INTO space. 54 00:02:18,538 --> 00:02:19,906 They will film segments for 55 00:02:19,973 --> 00:02:21,975 a movie titled challenge under 56 00:02:22,041 --> 00:02:26,145 a commercial agreement. 57 00:02:26,212 --> 00:02:30,383 Last week NASA and Spacex set 58 00:02:30,450 --> 00:02:32,552 the launch day are date for the 59 00:02:32,619 --> 00:02:34,053 third commercial crewed space 60 00:02:34,120 --> 00:02:35,121 flight. 61 00:02:35,188 --> 00:02:38,324 NASA's Spacex crew three 62 00:02:38,391 --> 00:02:44,163 mission will carry ASTRONAUTs as 63 00:02:44,230 --> 00:02:46,933 whether as Europe space 64 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:50,336 ASTRONAUT Aboard a crew dragon 65 00:02:50,403 --> 00:02:52,906 spacecraft on a rock tote space 66 00:02:52,972 --> 00:02:53,473 STAGSZ. 67 00:02:53,540 --> 00:02:54,974 The mission will launch no 68 00:02:55,041 --> 00:02:56,409 earlier than Saturday 69 00:02:56,476 --> 00:02:58,444 October 30th from launch 70 00:02:58,511 --> 00:03:02,715 complex 39 a as NASA's KENNEDY 71 00:03:02,782 --> 00:03:04,417 space center in Florida. 72 00:03:04,484 --> 00:03:06,486 Follow along on NASA TV, NASA 73 00:03:06,553 --> 00:03:09,822 P-FPBT gov or the NASA app as we 74 00:03:09,889 --> 00:03:12,625 share PRAOE-launch interviewers 75 00:03:12,692 --> 00:03:16,796 and a briefing lead up to the 76 00:03:16,863 --> 00:03:18,464 launch and quick docking. 77 00:03:18,531 --> 00:03:21,167 That's space to ground this 78 00:03:21,234 --> 00:03:21,367 week. 79 00:03:21,434 --> 00:03:21,868 Thank you for watching. 80 00:03:21,935 --> 00:03:25,004 We'll see you next week. 81 00:03:25,071 --> 00:03:25,605 >> One, two, three. 82 00:03:25,672 --> 00:03:30,209 EXpidition 65! 83 00:03:30,276 --> 00:03:32,779 >> THE space station crew woke 84 00:03:32,845 --> 00:03:34,981 up another flying robot to add 85 00:03:35,048 --> 00:03:37,784 it to the fleet of them being 86 00:03:37,850 --> 00:03:39,519 tested to see if they can do 87 00:03:39,586 --> 00:03:40,486 simple tasks that will help 88 00:03:40,553 --> 00:03:42,789 humans in space. 89 00:03:42,855 --> 00:03:52,532 ASTRONAUT Chris KASidy 90 00:03:52,599 --> 00:03:57,937 demonstrates thero bats. 91 00:03:58,004 --> 00:04:05,578 ♪ 92 00:04:05,645 --> 00:04:09,782 >> The UNIQUE about about this 93 00:04:09,849 --> 00:04:11,417 one on the right docking stag 94 00:04:11,484 --> 00:04:18,124 Tgoes in upside down. 95 00:04:18,191 --> 00:04:20,360 Went and got some snack, some 96 00:04:20,426 --> 00:04:24,464 nuts and hot chocolate. 97 00:04:24,530 --> 00:04:31,437 ♪ 98 00:04:31,504 --> 00:04:34,507 the scientific team is in 99 00:04:34,574 --> 00:04:35,508 California. 100 00:04:35,575 --> 00:04:38,678 The pay load control center is 101 00:04:38,745 --> 00:04:39,379 in HUNTSVILLE and I'm heir. 102 00:04:39,445 --> 00:04:40,046 We have three different 103 00:04:40,113 --> 00:04:42,281 locations and we are all working 104 00:04:42,348 --> 00:04:48,054 together. 105 00:04:48,121 --> 00:04:48,655 >> The international space 106 00:04:48,721 --> 00:04:50,256 station is well-known as an 107 00:04:50,323 --> 00:04:52,091 orbiting LABORATORY. 108 00:04:52,158 --> 00:04:54,927 Its mission also includes 109 00:04:54,994 --> 00:04:56,329 prepare us for future 110 00:04:56,396 --> 00:04:59,832 EXPHRORation, improving life 111 00:04:59,899 --> 00:05:01,167 down here on earth and urging 112 00:05:01,234 --> 00:05:03,069 commercialization of space. 113 00:05:03,136 --> 00:05:05,104 One of the great success stories 114 00:05:05,171 --> 00:05:13,079 is a product called cube sAcs. 115 00:05:13,146 --> 00:05:14,480 think of the international space 116 00:05:14,547 --> 00:05:17,150 station and most likely you 117 00:05:17,216 --> 00:05:20,286 imagine an orbiting LABORATORY 118 00:05:20,353 --> 00:05:22,188 with scientists observe where 119 00:05:22,255 --> 00:05:24,991 plants, materials and humans 120 00:05:25,058 --> 00:05:26,826 react to micro gravity 121 00:05:26,893 --> 00:05:28,227 CONditions. 122 00:05:28,294 --> 00:05:31,064 In the past decade it has served 123 00:05:31,130 --> 00:05:33,166 a different role, that of being 124 00:05:33,232 --> 00:05:35,568 a business incubator. 125 00:05:35,635 --> 00:05:37,270 THIS is one of its star products 126 00:05:37,336 --> 00:05:45,078 the cube sat. 127 00:05:45,144 --> 00:05:49,515 it is one of many types of 128 00:05:49,582 --> 00:05:51,584 satellites now found in space. 129 00:05:51,651 --> 00:05:53,319 It is one of the smallest. 130 00:05:53,386 --> 00:05:56,689 It is a compact 10 by 10 by 131 00:05:56,756 --> 00:06:00,493 10-centimeter cube. 132 00:06:00,560 --> 00:06:01,828 It can be deployed for 133 00:06:01,894 --> 00:06:03,629 a fraction of what its larger 134 00:06:03,696 --> 00:06:04,297 cousins cost. 135 00:06:04,363 --> 00:06:07,233 Early small SATELLITEs launched 136 00:06:07,300 --> 00:06:08,601 from the station were thrown 137 00:06:08,668 --> 00:06:11,070 into space by Russian 138 00:06:11,137 --> 00:06:12,972 cosMONoughts. 139 00:06:13,039 --> 00:06:15,007 Crew members began utilizing the 140 00:06:15,074 --> 00:06:21,681 air lock in the Japanese module 141 00:06:21,748 --> 00:06:23,449 and not long after the American 142 00:06:23,516 --> 00:06:26,185 COMPANY built and began 143 00:06:26,252 --> 00:06:28,588 operating a more robust deployer 144 00:06:28,654 --> 00:06:29,822 on the station capable of 145 00:06:29,889 --> 00:06:33,226 launching up to 48 u per cycle 146 00:06:33,292 --> 00:06:36,863 that changed everything. 147 00:06:36,929 --> 00:06:38,798 The manager of space station 148 00:06:38,865 --> 00:06:39,966 business and economic 149 00:06:40,032 --> 00:06:42,101 development at johnson space 150 00:06:42,168 --> 00:06:43,169 center. 151 00:06:43,236 --> 00:06:47,507 He remembers how a CUSTOMER 152 00:06:47,573 --> 00:06:50,276 launched the CAPABILITies Aboard 153 00:06:50,343 --> 00:06:51,110 of space station. 154 00:06:51,177 --> 00:06:52,545 They wanted to take high 155 00:06:52,612 --> 00:06:54,580 resolutioning PHOTOs of earth. 156 00:06:54,647 --> 00:06:56,282 You can take PICTURES from the 157 00:06:56,349 --> 00:07:00,853 space station your coverage is 158 00:07:00,920 --> 00:07:01,354 limited. 159 00:07:01,420 --> 00:07:03,756 With cube sates you can position 160 00:07:03,823 --> 00:07:05,291 them to cover almost any point 161 00:07:05,358 --> 00:07:05,858 on earth. 162 00:07:05,925 --> 00:07:09,996 In a relatively short time they 163 00:07:10,062 --> 00:07:11,764 deployed several generations 164 00:07:11,831 --> 00:07:12,965 from the space station, proving 165 00:07:13,032 --> 00:07:14,467 the viability of their 166 00:07:14,534 --> 00:07:16,302 technology approach and their 167 00:07:16,369 --> 00:07:17,503 business model. 168 00:07:17,570 --> 00:07:20,173 With the successes, they 169 00:07:20,239 --> 00:07:22,642 expandED TO an operational fleet 170 00:07:22,708 --> 00:07:29,482 of over 150 satellites and it 171 00:07:29,549 --> 00:07:31,150 gives them the ability to image 172 00:07:31,217 --> 00:07:33,886 the entire earth's land mass 173 00:07:33,953 --> 00:07:34,187 every day. 174 00:07:34,253 --> 00:07:35,988 It is now in high demand by 175 00:07:36,055 --> 00:07:38,324 COMPANies and governments to use 176 00:07:38,391 --> 00:07:40,193 this big data in the fields of 177 00:07:40,259 --> 00:07:44,564 agriculture, foresty, mapping 178 00:07:44,630 --> 00:07:45,565 and disaster response. 179 00:07:45,631 --> 00:07:47,300 Within a decade the COMPANY has 180 00:07:47,366 --> 00:07:49,869 grown from a true START UP to 181 00:07:49,936 --> 00:07:52,839 employing nearly 500 people. 182 00:07:52,905 --> 00:07:53,906 Multiple companies are now 183 00:07:53,973 --> 00:07:56,509 building small launch vehicles 184 00:07:56,576 --> 00:07:59,679 specifically to deploy cube 185 00:07:59,745 --> 00:08:01,080 sates and other small SATELLITEs 186 00:08:01,147 --> 00:08:03,549 into low earth orbit. 187 00:08:03,616 --> 00:08:04,517 The companies as well as 188 00:08:04,584 --> 00:08:08,254 students and non-profit 189 00:08:08,321 --> 00:08:08,588 organizations. 190 00:08:08,654 --> 00:08:10,256 They are used to provide 191 00:08:10,323 --> 00:08:12,258 internet services to the most 192 00:08:12,325 --> 00:08:14,994 remote places on the planet. 193 00:08:15,061 --> 00:08:16,529 They are building better weather 194 00:08:16,596 --> 00:08:18,464 and climate models to improve 195 00:08:18,531 --> 00:08:19,732 weather forecasting. 196 00:08:19,799 --> 00:08:21,200 They are ENABELING text 197 00:08:21,267 --> 00:08:24,570 messaging for your phone, AROUND 198 00:08:24,637 --> 00:08:25,104 the globe and even without 199 00:08:25,171 --> 00:08:26,272 a cell signal. 200 00:08:26,339 --> 00:08:30,209 They are also leaving the plan 201 00:08:30,276 --> 00:08:31,978 E. the first and SECOND inter 202 00:08:32,044 --> 00:08:35,882 planetariy ACCOMPANIED NASA on 203 00:08:35,948 --> 00:08:37,650 the mission to mars relaying 204 00:08:37,717 --> 00:08:39,418 data about the spacecraft as it 205 00:08:39,485 --> 00:08:41,520 ENTERed the planet's ATMOSPHERE. 206 00:08:41,587 --> 00:08:43,256 Some missions will serve as 207 00:08:43,322 --> 00:08:45,858 PATHFINDERs to map the way for 208 00:08:45,925 --> 00:08:48,728 the Artemis MISSIONs to the 209 00:08:48,794 --> 00:08:49,161 moon. 210 00:08:49,228 --> 00:08:50,930 13 will launch on the first 211 00:08:50,997 --> 00:08:52,865 mission Artemis one. 212 00:08:52,932 --> 00:08:54,834 It concludes with this 213 00:08:54,901 --> 00:08:57,270 OBSERVATION today more and more 214 00:08:57,336 --> 00:09:00,940 a single large and exopinionsive 215 00:09:01,007 --> 00:09:02,808 SATELLITE is being replaced by 216 00:09:02,875 --> 00:09:04,243 one of the newest members of the 217 00:09:04,310 --> 00:09:05,144 SATELLITE portfolio. 218 00:09:05,211 --> 00:09:07,713 A flock of small, less expensive 219 00:09:07,780 --> 00:09:12,451 and powerful cube sates. 220 00:09:12,518 --> 00:09:15,554 It has broadens CAPABILITies 221 00:09:15,621 --> 00:09:19,558 that was never envisions but it 222 00:09:19,625 --> 00:09:20,359 has enabled them to be 223 00:09:20,426 --> 00:09:22,862 a sustained commercial success 224 00:09:22,929 --> 00:09:25,064 CONtributing SIGNIFICANTly to 225 00:09:25,131 --> 00:09:27,667 the growing space market place. 226 00:09:27,733 --> 00:09:28,768 For morsi SKPEPBS research from 227 00:09:28,834 --> 00:09:31,070 the international space station 228 00:09:31,137 --> 00:09:51,991 go to www.NASA.gov: 229 00:09:52,058 --> 00:09:53,626 >> The effort to design and 230 00:09:53,693 --> 00:09:55,361 produce the hardware we'll need 231 00:09:55,428 --> 00:09:57,363 to explore the moon on Artemis 232 00:09:57,430 --> 00:09:59,932 missions isn't restricted just 233 00:09:59,999 --> 00:10:00,900 to NASA ENGINEERs and 234 00:10:00,967 --> 00:10:02,001 scientists. 235 00:10:02,068 --> 00:10:02,902 We have a program designED TO 236 00:10:02,969 --> 00:10:04,403 reach out for the particular 237 00:10:04,470 --> 00:10:07,440 expertise of today's college 238 00:10:07,506 --> 00:10:08,908 students for their help in 239 00:10:08,975 --> 00:10:09,842 developing the software and 240 00:10:09,909 --> 00:10:12,478 technology that will be needed 241 00:10:12,545 --> 00:10:13,879 to create those new tools. 242 00:10:13,946 --> 00:10:15,781 Take a look at what the program 243 00:10:15,848 --> 00:10:17,516 is doing not only for 244 00:10:17,583 --> 00:10:19,418 EXPLORATION but for student 245 00:10:19,485 --> 00:10:24,023 education. 246 00:10:24,090 --> 00:10:25,925 NASA is building exciting new 247 00:10:25,992 --> 00:10:28,160 technologies to help ASTRONAUTs 248 00:10:28,227 --> 00:10:29,929 EXMORE the moon and it is 249 00:10:29,996 --> 00:10:32,164 tapping into the UNIQUE 250 00:10:32,231 --> 00:10:33,966 perspective of today's college 251 00:10:34,033 --> 00:10:34,467 students. 252 00:10:34,533 --> 00:10:36,302 To CONtribute research to the 253 00:10:36,369 --> 00:10:46,379 new tools. 254 00:10:46,445 --> 00:10:48,948 today is test day. 255 00:10:49,015 --> 00:10:50,850 NASA ENGINees are helping 256 00:10:50,916 --> 00:10:53,719 evaluate software designed by 257 00:10:53,786 --> 00:10:54,020 students. 258 00:10:54,086 --> 00:10:55,521 The task is to see how the 259 00:10:55,588 --> 00:10:59,158 technology can help during 260 00:10:59,225 --> 00:11:00,593 a space MISSION. 261 00:11:00,659 --> 00:11:02,695 The culminING A of the hard 262 00:11:02,762 --> 00:11:04,997 work. 263 00:11:05,064 --> 00:11:06,365 >> It is space suit user 264 00:11:06,432 --> 00:11:09,235 interface technologists for 265 00:11:09,301 --> 00:11:10,503 students. 266 00:11:10,569 --> 00:11:13,472 We have students design graphic 267 00:11:13,539 --> 00:11:15,474 user interface for the suit 268 00:11:15,541 --> 00:11:17,109 helmet bubble. 269 00:11:17,176 --> 00:11:19,345 AdS up display would be fairly 270 00:11:19,412 --> 00:11:21,781 far out from your face. 271 00:11:21,847 --> 00:11:24,984 So maybe a couple feet or 272 00:11:25,051 --> 00:11:25,418 further. 273 00:11:25,484 --> 00:11:27,319 What the student, using is a 274 00:11:27,386 --> 00:11:30,022 head-mounted display. 275 00:11:30,089 --> 00:11:31,957 We have refer to that as the 276 00:11:32,024 --> 00:11:34,627 heads on like it is on the head. 277 00:11:34,693 --> 00:11:37,830 And it is only maybe a half-inch 278 00:11:37,897 --> 00:11:39,932 or so away from the eyes and 279 00:11:39,999 --> 00:11:41,500 they wear it like goggles. 280 00:11:41,567 --> 00:11:45,471 It allows them to not only see 281 00:11:45,538 --> 00:11:46,138 the real environment in front of 282 00:11:46,205 --> 00:11:48,974 them or around them, but also it 283 00:11:49,041 --> 00:11:52,812 over lays text or imagery in 284 00:11:52,878 --> 00:11:54,680 front of their eye so they see 285 00:11:54,747 --> 00:11:56,382 that on top of the real 286 00:11:56,449 --> 00:11:57,650 environment. 287 00:11:57,716 --> 00:11:59,518 ZOO seeing both the graphic over 288 00:11:59,585 --> 00:12:01,187 lays and the real environment is 289 00:12:01,253 --> 00:12:03,089 called AUGMENTed reality. 290 00:12:03,155 --> 00:12:04,790 The challenge for the STUDENTS 291 00:12:04,857 --> 00:12:07,293 is to use this technology to 292 00:12:07,359 --> 00:12:09,428 help during one of the most 293 00:12:09,495 --> 00:12:12,198 difficult tasks encountered by 294 00:12:12,264 --> 00:12:19,638 humans in space. 295 00:12:19,705 --> 00:12:23,075 >> An eva or extra vehicular 296 00:12:23,142 --> 00:12:26,112 activity a fancy word for space 297 00:12:26,178 --> 00:12:28,214 walk can a crew member leaving 298 00:12:28,280 --> 00:12:29,782 their vehicle, spacecraft in 299 00:12:29,849 --> 00:12:31,784 a pressurized suit. 300 00:12:31,851 --> 00:12:35,988 E, va's if you ask an ASTRONAUT 301 00:12:36,055 --> 00:12:37,656 they are much like doing brain 302 00:12:37,723 --> 00:12:39,358 SURGERY and running a marathon 303 00:12:39,425 --> 00:12:41,060 at the same time. 304 00:12:41,127 --> 00:12:42,895 What we do with suits is 305 00:12:42,962 --> 00:12:45,865 simulating this intense eva 306 00:12:45,931 --> 00:12:47,333 environment and introduce an 307 00:12:47,399 --> 00:12:49,168 AUGMENTed reality display in 308 00:12:49,235 --> 00:12:51,871 harmony with the audio feed that 309 00:12:51,937 --> 00:12:53,539 comes over the loop from mission 310 00:12:53,606 --> 00:12:53,939 control. 311 00:12:54,006 --> 00:12:55,574 >> ASTRONAUTs today don't have 312 00:12:55,641 --> 00:12:59,979 AUGMENTed reality visible inside 313 00:13:00,045 --> 00:13:02,414 the spaceEL ELTs they rely on 314 00:13:02,481 --> 00:13:04,116 train, mission control and in 315 00:13:04,183 --> 00:13:06,785 some cases a small bookLET known 316 00:13:06,852 --> 00:13:08,654 as a cuff check list should they 317 00:13:08,721 --> 00:13:11,023 need more information. 318 00:13:11,090 --> 00:13:13,159 The suits project challenges the 319 00:13:13,225 --> 00:13:15,694 students to look forward and 320 00:13:15,761 --> 00:13:17,763 wonder what if ASTRONAUTs could 321 00:13:17,830 --> 00:13:19,565 access data using this 322 00:13:19,632 --> 00:13:20,933 technology? 323 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:24,637 What would it look like? 324 00:13:24,703 --> 00:13:26,172 >> Suits is an aweSOME program 325 00:13:26,238 --> 00:13:29,642 and ask teams to create a user 326 00:13:29,708 --> 00:13:30,809 interface. 327 00:13:30,876 --> 00:13:32,611 It can be virtual reality or 328 00:13:32,678 --> 00:13:34,547 AUGMENTed reality. 329 00:13:34,613 --> 00:13:37,316 The goal is to basically build 330 00:13:37,383 --> 00:13:39,318 a tool that ASTRONAUTs can use 331 00:13:39,385 --> 00:13:43,222 when doing space operations. 332 00:13:43,289 --> 00:13:44,056 >> Students come up with ideas 333 00:13:44,123 --> 00:13:45,524 that run the gamut of eva 334 00:13:45,591 --> 00:13:47,660 activity such as operating 335 00:13:47,726 --> 00:13:50,629 complex equipment, cataloging 336 00:13:50,696 --> 00:13:53,432 a lunar sample or navigating to 337 00:13:53,499 --> 00:13:55,034 a remote location. 338 00:13:55,100 --> 00:13:58,671 >> Our main goal was to build 339 00:13:58,737 --> 00:14:00,472 a minimalistic and unobtrusive 340 00:14:00,539 --> 00:14:02,374 interface that is easy to use 341 00:14:02,441 --> 00:14:07,546 and use hand gestures and voice 342 00:14:07,613 --> 00:14:09,415 command to control the eva 343 00:14:09,481 --> 00:14:09,748 system. 344 00:14:09,815 --> 00:14:12,952 >> NASA mentors and academia 345 00:14:13,018 --> 00:14:14,620 sponsors help the student 346 00:14:14,687 --> 00:14:16,288 achieve their goalS. 347 00:14:16,355 --> 00:14:20,759 >> I would like to say we riled 348 00:14:20,826 --> 00:14:22,595 each other up positively in the 349 00:14:22,661 --> 00:14:24,396 sense we were able to achieve 350 00:14:24,463 --> 00:14:27,399 greater things because we would 351 00:14:27,466 --> 00:14:30,269 say hey, what if we do this or 352 00:14:30,336 --> 00:14:32,504 do that or wouldn't it be 353 00:14:32,571 --> 00:14:35,074 aweSOME if we do this? 354 00:14:35,140 --> 00:14:37,543 We were positively reinforcing 355 00:14:37,610 --> 00:14:38,510 each other's interest. 356 00:14:38,577 --> 00:14:40,112 >> They try out their ideas in 357 00:14:40,179 --> 00:14:43,215 a simulated space walk so that 358 00:14:43,282 --> 00:14:45,217 they and the students see what 359 00:14:45,284 --> 00:14:48,053 works and what needs tweaking. 360 00:14:48,120 --> 00:14:50,723 It's a unique educational 361 00:14:50,789 --> 00:14:52,691 experience. 362 00:14:52,758 --> 00:14:58,063 >> We had ISSUEs while testing, 363 00:14:58,130 --> 00:15:01,267 it is cool to see it being 364 00:15:01,333 --> 00:15:01,567 tested. 365 00:15:01,634 --> 00:15:02,601 My favorite part of working with 366 00:15:02,668 --> 00:15:04,436 the team is everyone is trying 367 00:15:04,503 --> 00:15:05,838 to learn and share what they 368 00:15:05,904 --> 00:15:06,238 know. 369 00:15:06,305 --> 00:15:08,707 We all come from different 370 00:15:08,774 --> 00:15:10,209 majors and backgrounds. 371 00:15:10,276 --> 00:15:11,977 BY THE end of the cycle everyone 372 00:15:12,044 --> 00:15:14,079 knew a little bit about 373 00:15:14,146 --> 00:15:17,716 programming. 374 00:15:17,783 --> 00:15:20,853 >> It helps interpersonal 375 00:15:20,919 --> 00:15:22,621 schools to work within a team 376 00:15:22,688 --> 00:15:24,390 and improve being technical 377 00:15:24,456 --> 00:15:25,858 COMMUNICATION amIN can talk 378 00:15:25,924 --> 00:15:28,727 about systems and software. 379 00:15:28,794 --> 00:15:30,829 Helping me be more -- it is 380 00:15:30,896 --> 00:15:32,398 great to see them grow. 381 00:15:32,464 --> 00:15:33,599 IT is great to see them 382 00:15:33,666 --> 00:15:35,501 collaborating with each other, 383 00:15:35,567 --> 00:15:36,702 collaborating with subject 384 00:15:36,769 --> 00:15:39,405 matter experts to make designs 385 00:15:39,471 --> 00:15:40,839 more effective or more 386 00:15:40,906 --> 00:15:41,173 EFFICIENT. 387 00:15:41,240 --> 00:15:43,342 >> The research gathered in 388 00:15:43,409 --> 00:15:46,312 suits benefits NASA too as it 389 00:15:46,378 --> 00:15:48,280 develops its own designs for 390 00:15:48,347 --> 00:15:51,083 possible graphic displays. 391 00:15:51,150 --> 00:15:53,052 It's future forward work that is 392 00:15:53,118 --> 00:15:53,686 needed now. 393 00:15:53,752 --> 00:15:55,521 >> When I ENTERed the field of 394 00:15:55,587 --> 00:15:58,490 AUGMENTed reality for eva 395 00:15:58,557 --> 00:16:01,627 displays were was one paper I 396 00:16:01,694 --> 00:16:03,762 could reference. 397 00:16:03,829 --> 00:16:05,831 What suits provides to the 398 00:16:05,898 --> 00:16:08,934 ENGINEERs at NASA is the ability 399 00:16:09,001 --> 00:16:10,402 to EXMORE many different designs 400 00:16:10,469 --> 00:16:12,638 to explore many concepts and 401 00:16:12,705 --> 00:16:16,608 really have a think tank, if you 402 00:16:16,675 --> 00:16:18,610 will, for what the future of the 403 00:16:18,677 --> 00:16:19,345 displays look like. 404 00:16:19,411 --> 00:16:21,280 >> All the hard work, testing 405 00:16:21,347 --> 00:16:23,816 and learning points to 406 00:16:23,882 --> 00:16:25,984 a brighter future using this 407 00:16:26,051 --> 00:16:27,319 technology. 408 00:16:27,386 --> 00:16:30,289 >> It is an Amalgamation of 409 00:16:30,356 --> 00:16:31,990 doing something I love and also 410 00:16:32,057 --> 00:16:35,194 seeing the VALUE that would come 411 00:16:35,260 --> 00:16:36,729 off of it. 412 00:16:36,795 --> 00:16:38,297 And I think that's the same for 413 00:16:38,364 --> 00:16:42,368 most of my peers as well. 414 00:16:42,434 --> 00:16:45,170 You could see real genuine 415 00:16:45,237 --> 00:16:48,207 passion working on this. 416 00:16:48,273 --> 00:16:49,942 We really want this to work. 417 00:16:50,008 --> 00:16:53,812 We really want tech and space 418 00:16:53,879 --> 00:16:56,448 EXPLORATION and that was 419 00:16:56,515 --> 00:16:58,817 fulfilling to me and the team as 420 00:16:58,884 --> 00:16:59,284 well. 421 00:16:59,351 --> 00:17:00,552 >> Building this software for 422 00:17:00,619 --> 00:17:02,221 these display system like giving 423 00:17:02,287 --> 00:17:03,822 the crew members super powers 424 00:17:03,889 --> 00:17:05,691 and something I love about it, 425 00:17:05,758 --> 00:17:07,760 but also getting to engage with 426 00:17:07,826 --> 00:17:12,865 academia and the talent we have 427 00:17:12,931 --> 00:17:15,467 in academia and in universities. 428 00:17:15,534 --> 00:17:19,605 That is what we need to see and 429 00:17:19,671 --> 00:17:20,873 the creativity that comes from 430 00:17:20,939 --> 00:17:22,574 it to make these tools the best 431 00:17:22,641 --> 00:17:25,043 they can be. 432 00:17:25,110 --> 00:17:27,312 With NASA suits we want to see 433 00:17:27,379 --> 00:17:35,187 your vision. 434 00:17:35,254 --> 00:17:36,522 >> Your vision. 435 00:17:36,588 --> 00:17:36,955 >> Your vision. 436 00:17:37,022 --> 00:17:37,356 >> Your vision. 437 00:17:37,423 --> 00:17:40,492 This is NASA suits and we want 438 00:17:40,559 --> 00:18:08,754 to see your vision. 439 00:18:08,821 --> 00:18:09,421 >> International space station 440 00:18:09,488 --> 00:18:11,390 crew members spend some of their 441 00:18:11,457 --> 00:18:14,560 time on station TPHAEUPBTinance 442 00:18:14,626 --> 00:18:16,595 some on science activities and 443 00:18:16,662 --> 00:18:20,966 other experience flying on space 444 00:18:21,033 --> 00:18:23,936 including STUDENTs studying 445 00:18:24,002 --> 00:18:25,737 science, technology and math. 446 00:18:25,804 --> 00:18:31,143 In this video expedition 65's 447 00:18:31,210 --> 00:18:35,714 SHANE Kimbrough talks about how 448 00:18:35,781 --> 00:18:38,350 ASTRONAUTs use their senses in 449 00:18:38,417 --> 00:18:39,485 space and how they adapt TO BE 450 00:18:39,551 --> 00:18:48,961 in weightlessness. 451 00:18:49,027 --> 00:19:08,413 ♪MUSIC PLAYING♪ 452 00:19:08,480 --> 00:19:10,682 >> Hello, I am shame Kimbrough 453 00:19:10,749 --> 00:19:13,452 and I'm an ASTRONAUT living and 454 00:19:13,519 --> 00:19:14,019 working on the international 455 00:19:14,086 --> 00:19:14,920 space station. 456 00:19:14,987 --> 00:19:15,921 In this demonstration I'll talk 457 00:19:15,988 --> 00:19:17,523 about the five main senses we 458 00:19:17,589 --> 00:19:19,191 have and how we use them up here 459 00:19:19,258 --> 00:19:20,559 on the station. 460 00:19:20,626 --> 00:19:24,796 Let's go check them out. 461 00:19:24,863 --> 00:19:26,832 As humans we have five senses 462 00:19:26,899 --> 00:19:28,634 that let us observe the world 463 00:19:28,700 --> 00:19:30,135 around us. 464 00:19:30,202 --> 00:19:32,337 They are sight, taste, smell, 465 00:19:32,404 --> 00:19:34,239 hearing and touch. 466 00:19:34,306 --> 00:19:36,642 Our senses help us determine 467 00:19:36,708 --> 00:19:38,210 whether or not we like something 468 00:19:38,277 --> 00:19:42,447 but also warn us if something is 469 00:19:42,514 --> 00:19:42,748 wrong. 470 00:19:42,814 --> 00:19:44,149 Sometimes our senses pick up 471 00:19:44,216 --> 00:19:45,050 very good things like the smell 472 00:19:45,117 --> 00:19:48,287 of fresh baked cookies or taste 473 00:19:48,353 --> 00:19:49,988 of yummy pieces a. other times 474 00:19:50,055 --> 00:19:53,125 our senses may warn us of 475 00:19:53,191 --> 00:19:54,259 DANGER, the smell of something 476 00:19:54,326 --> 00:19:56,228 burning or feeling of something 477 00:19:56,295 --> 00:19:56,628 hot. 478 00:19:56,695 --> 00:19:59,264 Let's go through the five senses 479 00:19:59,331 --> 00:19:59,865 and talk about what we may 480 00:19:59,932 --> 00:20:02,000 observe with them up here on the 481 00:20:02,067 --> 00:20:03,969 station. 482 00:20:04,036 --> 00:20:04,369 >> Sight. 483 00:20:04,436 --> 00:20:07,606 >> The sense of sight ALLOWS US 484 00:20:07,673 --> 00:20:10,809 TO see the world AROUND us or in 485 00:20:10,876 --> 00:20:12,477 my case, space. 486 00:20:12,544 --> 00:20:14,379 One wayy ON use sight is look at 487 00:20:14,446 --> 00:20:17,082 different experiments and record 488 00:20:17,149 --> 00:20:20,886 the results back to earth. 489 00:20:20,953 --> 00:20:23,622 Some notice their sight changes 490 00:20:23,689 --> 00:20:25,390 after living Aboard micro 491 00:20:25,457 --> 00:20:25,824 gravity. 492 00:20:25,891 --> 00:20:27,326 SCIENTIST, conducting research 493 00:20:27,392 --> 00:20:32,364 on here on ASTRONAUTs like me. 494 00:20:32,431 --> 00:20:34,232 Our sense of taste comes from 495 00:20:34,299 --> 00:20:36,068 our TONGUE and it tells our 496 00:20:36,134 --> 00:20:37,869 brain what kind of food and 497 00:20:37,936 --> 00:20:39,738 NUTRIENTs we are putting into 498 00:20:39,805 --> 00:20:40,105 our body. 499 00:20:40,172 --> 00:20:42,274 We can tell if something is 500 00:20:42,341 --> 00:20:44,209 super sweet or salty because of 501 00:20:44,276 --> 00:20:46,945 this. 502 00:20:47,012 --> 00:20:48,880 Sometimes ourinoses can be a bit 503 00:20:48,947 --> 00:20:51,683 stuffy and it is harder to taste 504 00:20:51,750 --> 00:20:52,184 food. 505 00:20:52,250 --> 00:20:55,387 So lots of us love to add hot 506 00:20:55,454 --> 00:20:56,788 sauce to many of our meals to 507 00:20:56,855 --> 00:21:01,126 amplify the taste. 508 00:21:01,193 --> 00:21:04,863 Just like with taste, sometimes 509 00:21:04,930 --> 00:21:06,732 our sense of smell can change as 510 00:21:06,798 --> 00:21:08,500 the liquids in our body move 511 00:21:08,567 --> 00:21:10,869 around. 512 00:21:10,936 --> 00:21:13,538 Once our bodies have adjust *RBG 513 00:21:13,605 --> 00:21:16,642 micro gravity has a diSTEUFRBG 514 00:21:16,708 --> 00:21:17,242 smell. 515 00:21:17,309 --> 00:21:20,045 In terms of hearing inside the 516 00:21:20,112 --> 00:21:20,612 international space station 517 00:21:20,679 --> 00:21:22,814 there is constantinize from the 518 00:21:22,881 --> 00:21:24,282 different machines that keep our 519 00:21:24,349 --> 00:21:26,051 air flowing and experiments 520 00:21:26,118 --> 00:21:28,186 running. 521 00:21:28,253 --> 00:21:31,189 Our sleeping quarters block some 522 00:21:31,256 --> 00:21:31,790 of the noise so we can get 523 00:21:31,857 --> 00:21:34,092 a good night's sleep each night. 524 00:21:34,159 --> 00:21:34,960 What do you think you would hear 525 00:21:35,027 --> 00:21:37,429 outside the space STPHAEUGZ you 526 00:21:37,496 --> 00:21:39,031 better be wearing a space 527 00:21:39,097 --> 00:21:40,465 constitute so you can hear the 528 00:21:40,532 --> 00:21:42,567 fan noises in the space suit. 529 00:21:42,634 --> 00:21:43,568 If you are able to be outside of 530 00:21:43,635 --> 00:21:45,404 that space suit you would hear 531 00:21:45,470 --> 00:21:47,873 absolutely nothing because sound 532 00:21:47,939 --> 00:21:49,441 cannot travel in space because 533 00:21:49,508 --> 00:21:54,046 it has no air to travel through: 534 00:21:54,112 --> 00:21:54,813 When you think of touch you 535 00:21:54,880 --> 00:21:56,815 think of observing how things 536 00:21:56,882 --> 00:21:58,216 feel with your fingers. 537 00:21:58,283 --> 00:22:00,285 Since we are flowing we have to 538 00:22:00,352 --> 00:22:02,187 touch and grab on to objects 539 00:22:02,254 --> 00:22:04,056 using our hands or our feet. 540 00:22:04,122 --> 00:22:06,892 CAN YOU use your feet to walk up 541 00:22:06,958 --> 00:22:08,260 here if you carefully hook them 542 00:22:08,326 --> 00:22:10,395 under hand rails as you go. 543 00:22:10,462 --> 00:22:11,697 This is knowledge whiching we 544 00:22:11,763 --> 00:22:13,665 like to use our hands more than 545 00:22:13,732 --> 00:22:14,066 our feet. 546 00:22:14,132 --> 00:22:15,567 We will use our happeneds to 547 00:22:15,634 --> 00:22:17,469 move Along and carry objects 548 00:22:17,536 --> 00:22:24,710 with our legs. 549 00:22:24,776 --> 00:22:25,711 Thank you for learning about the 550 00:22:25,777 --> 00:22:28,447 five main senses with me today. 551 00:22:28,513 --> 00:22:29,915 Start thinking about your five 552 00:22:29,981 --> 00:22:31,717 senses and how they help you 553 00:22:31,783 --> 00:22:33,485 observe and adapt to your 554 00:22:33,552 --> 00:22:35,087 environment down on earth. 555 00:22:35,153 --> 00:22:53,038 See you next time. 556 00:22:53,105 --> 00:22:53,638 >> The international space 557 00:22:53,705 --> 00:22:56,408 station provides a spot to keep 558 00:22:56,475 --> 00:22:58,143 an eye on the changes occurring 559 00:22:58,210 --> 00:22:59,177 here on the planet. 560 00:22:59,244 --> 00:23:01,213 It turns out it does more than 561 00:23:01,279 --> 00:23:01,480 that. 562 00:23:01,546 --> 00:23:04,382 CosMONout, a member of 563 00:23:04,449 --> 00:23:06,585 expedition 1 more than 20 years 564 00:23:06,651 --> 00:23:08,153 ago and later commander of 565 00:23:08,220 --> 00:23:11,022 expedition 11 says the more than 566 00:23:11,089 --> 00:23:13,925 800 days spent in space over his 567 00:23:13,992 --> 00:23:15,360 whole career helped him develop 568 00:23:15,427 --> 00:23:17,295 his perspective on the power of 569 00:23:17,362 --> 00:23:20,132 humage beings from all over the 570 00:23:20,198 --> 00:23:21,733 planet working together in 571 00:23:21,800 --> 00:23:26,071 space. 572 00:23:26,138 --> 00:23:31,409 >> I think good -- I thought wow 573 00:23:31,476 --> 00:23:33,011 that is probably interesting 574 00:23:33,078 --> 00:23:47,826 thing to spend my life on. 575 00:23:47,893 --> 00:23:50,929 first in orbit you feel 576 00:23:50,996 --> 00:23:52,564 weightlessness and I remember 577 00:23:52,631 --> 00:23:54,366 LOOKING outside I was amazed to 578 00:23:54,432 --> 00:23:57,569 see it and before that although 579 00:23:57,636 --> 00:24:04,009 we knew we are on the globe but 580 00:24:04,075 --> 00:24:05,744 you see the earth and that was 581 00:24:05,811 --> 00:24:07,445 a surprise. 582 00:24:07,512 --> 00:24:09,548 I knew it, but to see with your 583 00:24:09,614 --> 00:24:12,818 own eyes and a thin LAYER of 584 00:24:12,884 --> 00:24:14,452 ATMOSPHERE protecting us. 585 00:24:14,519 --> 00:24:15,787 That is another interesting 586 00:24:15,854 --> 00:24:20,525 experience. 587 00:24:20,592 --> 00:24:23,094 When you look down you have 588 00:24:23,161 --> 00:24:26,298 a blue filter and it makes all 589 00:24:26,364 --> 00:24:30,802 COLORs actually not distinct. 590 00:24:30,869 --> 00:24:32,504 Green is not so green. 591 00:24:32,571 --> 00:24:34,506 It is more like bluish green. 592 00:24:34,573 --> 00:24:36,508 Blue is more blue because we 593 00:24:36,575 --> 00:24:39,311 have more blue from ATMOSPHERE. 594 00:24:39,377 --> 00:24:42,280 We have really bright COLORs 595 00:24:42,347 --> 00:24:45,183 during SUNrise and SUNset. 596 00:24:45,250 --> 00:24:47,052 We have a lot of brightness and 597 00:24:47,118 --> 00:25:02,100 a lot of COLORs. 598 00:25:02,167 --> 00:25:07,939 when you get down you realize it 599 00:25:08,006 --> 00:25:09,774 is more difcull to find things 600 00:25:09,841 --> 00:25:11,776 on the surface than on the maps. 601 00:25:11,843 --> 00:25:13,311 On the maps vuBORDERs. 602 00:25:13,378 --> 00:25:15,981 In space you have no BORDERs and 603 00:25:16,047 --> 00:25:19,084 only nature. 604 00:25:19,150 --> 00:25:22,020 River, mountainses, beach, water 605 00:25:22,087 --> 00:25:22,487 and forest. 606 00:25:22,554 --> 00:25:24,189 You start to understand in many 607 00:25:24,256 --> 00:25:26,892 cases our separation on the 608 00:25:26,958 --> 00:25:30,128 earth is more artificial. 609 00:25:30,195 --> 00:25:31,696 We are living on the same 610 00:25:31,763 --> 00:25:33,999 surface. 611 00:25:34,065 --> 00:25:35,700 You start to feel we are more 612 00:25:35,767 --> 00:25:42,374 united. 613 00:25:42,440 --> 00:25:43,642 on the ground we live in 614 00:25:43,708 --> 00:25:46,311 a different country with 615 00:25:46,378 --> 00:25:48,013 different view on something but 616 00:25:48,079 --> 00:25:52,417 being in space we all exposed to 617 00:25:52,484 --> 00:25:53,718 harsh environment. 618 00:25:53,785 --> 00:25:55,754 We all have about the same 619 00:25:55,820 --> 00:25:58,657 motivation to go up and majority 620 00:25:58,723 --> 00:26:01,726 of us I would say all of us in 621 00:26:01,793 --> 00:26:04,362 space start to care about 622 00:26:04,429 --> 00:26:06,398 environment, about earth about 623 00:26:06,464 --> 00:26:07,699 people on earth. 624 00:26:07,766 --> 00:26:15,206 You start to feel 625 00:26:15,273 --> 00:26:16,041 [INAUDIBLE] 626 00:26:16,107 --> 00:26:17,609 We live on the same earth with 627 00:26:17,676 --> 00:26:23,748 the same station and spacecraft 628 00:26:23,815 --> 00:26:26,785 flying through the space and we 629 00:26:26,851 --> 00:26:30,889 have joint problems together. 630 00:26:30,956 --> 00:26:34,793 Environmental, technical, 631 00:26:34,859 --> 00:26:37,996 philosophical sometimes. 632 00:26:38,063 --> 00:26:39,731 We solve them together. 633 00:26:39,798 --> 00:26:41,132 That's the best way to help 634 00:26:41,199 --> 00:26:49,074 today. 635 00:26:49,140 --> 00:26:51,910 I think what we do in space and 636 00:26:51,977 --> 00:26:53,878 what we do together is a good 637 00:26:53,945 --> 00:26:55,480 example of how people need to 638 00:26:55,547 --> 00:26:56,948 live on the ground. 639 00:26:57,015 --> 00:26:59,884 I know people sometimes argue, 640 00:26:59,951 --> 00:27:01,486 no good reason for that. 641 00:27:01,553 --> 00:27:04,756 Again, especially in harsh 642 00:27:04,823 --> 00:27:06,257 environment you rely on each 643 00:27:06,324 --> 00:27:06,958 other and try to help each 644 00:27:07,025 --> 00:27:08,126 other. 645 00:27:08,193 --> 00:27:10,962 That's how we live in space and 646 00:27:11,029 --> 00:27:11,997 that's probably can be a good 647 00:27:12,063 --> 00:27:13,365 example for people on the 648 00:27:13,431 --> 00:27:15,667 ground. 649 00:27:15,734 --> 00:27:19,938 I'm happy all this political 650 00:27:20,005 --> 00:27:21,806 doesn't affect us too much. 651 00:27:21,873 --> 00:27:24,509 We keep this area protected and 652 00:27:24,576 --> 00:27:26,177 keep the good example to show 653 00:27:26,244 --> 00:27:27,846 maybe politicians and maybe 654 00:27:27,912 --> 00:27:30,582 other people in my country, your 655 00:27:30,648 --> 00:27:32,183 country showing that that's 656 00:27:32,250 --> 00:27:47,298 really how we need to live. 657 00:27:47,365 --> 00:27:48,967 >> Would you like another look 658 00:27:49,034 --> 00:27:50,902 AT any of these storyS? 659 00:27:50,969 --> 00:27:55,507 You can find them all on youtube 660 00:27:55,573 --> 00:27:57,409 and facebook and other NASA 661 00:27:57,475 --> 00:27:59,377 topics am IF YOU ARE looking for 662 00:27:59,444 --> 00:28:00,979 good conversation about human 663 00:28:01,046 --> 00:28:10,655 space SPHRAOEUT check out: 664 00:28:10,722 --> 00:28:12,924 Today gary jordan talks with the 665 00:28:12,991 --> 00:28:15,960 SCIENTIST working on an expermit 666 00:28:16,027 --> 00:28:17,095 on the outside of the 667 00:28:17,162 --> 00:28:17,729 international space station that 668 00:28:17,796 --> 00:28:18,797 is measuring how the earth