1 00:00:00,880 --> 00:00:04,400 i'm jim bridenstine the nasa 2 00:00:02,879 --> 00:00:05,839 administrator 3 00:00:04,400 --> 00:00:08,000 thank you to the international 4 00:00:05,839 --> 00:00:09,760 astronautical congress for providing us 5 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:12,480 with this opportunity 6 00:00:09,760 --> 00:00:14,400 i am here today to talk about the future 7 00:00:12,480 --> 00:00:17,119 a future that is peaceful 8 00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:19,680 free of conflict and one where humanity 9 00:00:17,119 --> 00:00:22,880 explores and develops the moon and mars 10 00:00:19,680 --> 00:00:24,400 in harmony achieving this future will 11 00:00:22,880 --> 00:00:26,960 require both vision and 12 00:00:24,400 --> 00:00:27,680 action which is why it's my pleasure to 13 00:00:26,960 --> 00:00:29,279 sign 14 00:00:27,680 --> 00:00:32,399 on behalf of the united states of 15 00:00:29,279 --> 00:00:34,559 america the artemis accords 16 00:00:32,399 --> 00:00:35,440 the principles described in the artemis 17 00:00:34,559 --> 00:00:37,600 accords 18 00:00:35,440 --> 00:00:38,960 are what will create a bright and 19 00:00:37,600 --> 00:00:41,040 prosperous future 20 00:00:38,960 --> 00:00:42,960 that we all want for ourselves and for 21 00:00:41,040 --> 00:00:45,120 generations to come 22 00:00:42,960 --> 00:00:46,399 these principles are grounded in the 23 00:00:45,120 --> 00:00:49,039 outer space treaty 24 00:00:46,399 --> 00:00:50,480 the very foundation of international 25 00:00:49,039 --> 00:00:52,879 space law 26 00:00:50,480 --> 00:00:53,760 the outer space treaty is over 50 years 27 00:00:52,879 --> 00:00:56,800 old 28 00:00:53,760 --> 00:00:57,600 but it doesn't look a day over 35. the 29 00:00:56,800 --> 00:01:00,160 accords 30 00:00:57,600 --> 00:01:01,199 both reinforce and implement the 31 00:01:00,160 --> 00:01:03,920 obligations 32 00:01:01,199 --> 00:01:04,799 of the outer space treaty for the first 33 00:01:03,920 --> 00:01:07,439 time 34 00:01:04,799 --> 00:01:09,280 we are establishing consequences for 35 00:01:07,439 --> 00:01:12,400 outer space treaty compliance 36 00:01:09,280 --> 00:01:14,080 specifically if a nation does not comply 37 00:01:12,400 --> 00:01:16,080 with the outer space treaty 38 00:01:14,080 --> 00:01:17,439 it cannot be a part of the artemis 39 00:01:16,080 --> 00:01:20,479 program 40 00:01:17,439 --> 00:01:24,720 the principles of the accords are simple 41 00:01:20,479 --> 00:01:26,720 intuitive and universal transparency 42 00:01:24,720 --> 00:01:28,799 rendering emergency assistance to 43 00:01:26,720 --> 00:01:31,840 astronauts in distress 44 00:01:28,799 --> 00:01:34,240 respecting heritage sites the public 45 00:01:31,840 --> 00:01:35,040 release of scientific data for all to 46 00:01:34,240 --> 00:01:36,880 enjoy 47 00:01:35,040 --> 00:01:38,640 these are the values we want to take 48 00:01:36,880 --> 00:01:41,759 with us to the stars 49 00:01:38,640 --> 00:01:43,040 moreover the artemis accords affirm the 50 00:01:41,759 --> 00:01:47,119 simple contention 51 00:01:43,040 --> 00:01:50,799 that we can in fact extract and utilize 52 00:01:47,119 --> 00:01:52,799 space resources countries and companies 53 00:01:50,799 --> 00:01:55,360 should be able to enjoy the fruits of 54 00:01:52,799 --> 00:01:56,560 their labor and all such activities can 55 00:01:55,360 --> 00:01:58,880 and will be done 56 00:01:56,560 --> 00:02:00,079 in full compliance with the outer space 57 00:01:58,880 --> 00:02:02,320 treaty 58 00:02:00,079 --> 00:02:03,840 we also need to abide by the principle 59 00:02:02,320 --> 00:02:07,119 of due regard 60 00:02:03,840 --> 00:02:08,640 and utilize safety zones wherein nations 61 00:02:07,119 --> 00:02:10,879 will be responsible 62 00:02:08,640 --> 00:02:12,080 for public notification of where they 63 00:02:10,879 --> 00:02:14,560 are operating 64 00:02:12,080 --> 00:02:15,280 and to coordinate with any affected 65 00:02:14,560 --> 00:02:18,000 party 66 00:02:15,280 --> 00:02:18,879 to avoid harmful interference as 67 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:21,760 required 68 00:02:18,879 --> 00:02:22,080 by the outer space treaty there is a lot 69 00:02:21,760 --> 00:02:24,720 more 70 00:02:22,080 --> 00:02:26,319 in the artemis accords but fundamentally 71 00:02:24,720 --> 00:02:30,160 the accords are about 72 00:02:26,319 --> 00:02:32,879 avoiding conflict transparency 73 00:02:30,160 --> 00:02:35,120 public registration deconflicting 74 00:02:32,879 --> 00:02:37,920 activities these are the principles 75 00:02:35,120 --> 00:02:40,239 that will preserve peace so many 76 00:02:37,920 --> 00:02:43,120 conflicts in history have been caused 77 00:02:40,239 --> 00:02:45,440 by misperception and confusion the 78 00:02:43,120 --> 00:02:48,879 artemis accords are crafted 79 00:02:45,440 --> 00:02:50,879 to prevent conflict before it happens 80 00:02:48,879 --> 00:02:53,120 the nations which are participating in 81 00:02:50,879 --> 00:02:55,519 artemis and are here today 82 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:56,720 are committing to the principles of the 83 00:02:55,519 --> 00:02:59,280 accords 84 00:02:56,720 --> 00:03:01,120 however the artemis accords were written 85 00:02:59,280 --> 00:03:04,000 to be inclusive 86 00:03:01,120 --> 00:03:05,760 and any responsible space-faring nation 87 00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:07,599 should be able to abide by these 88 00:03:05,760 --> 00:03:10,480 principles and i really hope 89 00:03:07,599 --> 00:03:12,480 all countries will i also want to 90 00:03:10,480 --> 00:03:13,840 emphasize that the artemis accords are 91 00:03:12,480 --> 00:03:17,280 the beginning 92 00:03:13,840 --> 00:03:19,599 not an ending the experiences we gain 93 00:03:17,280 --> 00:03:20,560 through the artemis program and these 94 00:03:19,599 --> 00:03:23,200 accords 95 00:03:20,560 --> 00:03:24,159 will help to inform future multilateral 96 00:03:23,200 --> 00:03:26,080 discussions 97 00:03:24,159 --> 00:03:28,159 at the united nations committee on the 98 00:03:26,080 --> 00:03:31,280 peaceful uses of outer space 99 00:03:28,159 --> 00:03:32,319 and other international forums the time 100 00:03:31,280 --> 00:03:35,120 has come 101 00:03:32,319 --> 00:03:37,120 to operationalize the outer space treaty 102 00:03:35,120 --> 00:03:38,799 and that is exactly what the artemis 103 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:40,959 accords do 104 00:03:38,799 --> 00:03:42,400 i am so proud to be here signing the 105 00:03:40,959 --> 00:03:45,440 artemis accords 106 00:03:42,400 --> 00:03:46,319 with this founding group of nations the 107 00:03:45,440 --> 00:03:49,519 combined 108 00:03:46,319 --> 00:03:50,159 nasa and department of of state team has 109 00:03:49,519 --> 00:03:52,159 worked 110 00:03:50,159 --> 00:03:54,400 tirelessly with our partner space 111 00:03:52,159 --> 00:03:57,760 agencies and foreign ministries 112 00:03:54,400 --> 00:03:59,599 to craft the artemis accords therefore 113 00:03:57,760 --> 00:04:00,239 the artemis accords belong to our 114 00:03:59,599 --> 00:04:03,439 partners 115 00:04:00,239 --> 00:04:04,560 as much as they do belong to us and we 116 00:04:03,439 --> 00:04:06,319 thank our partners 117 00:04:04,560 --> 00:04:08,799 for their commitment to establishing 118 00:04:06,319 --> 00:04:11,840 peaceful norms of behavior in space 119 00:04:08,799 --> 00:04:14,640 and their excellent feedback on the text 120 00:04:11,840 --> 00:04:15,280 of the artemis accords the artemis 121 00:04:14,640 --> 00:04:17,919 program 122 00:04:15,280 --> 00:04:18,639 itself will be the broadest and most 123 00:04:17,919 --> 00:04:21,120 diverse 124 00:04:18,639 --> 00:04:23,120 international space exploration 125 00:04:21,120 --> 00:04:25,840 coalition in history 126 00:04:23,120 --> 00:04:27,840 and these accords are the vehicle to 127 00:04:25,840 --> 00:04:29,360 achieve this unprecedented global 128 00:04:27,840 --> 00:04:31,840 cooperation 129 00:04:29,360 --> 00:04:33,199 the artemis journey is to the moon and 130 00:04:31,840 --> 00:04:36,479 on to mars 131 00:04:33,199 --> 00:04:37,680 but these accords with these accords the 132 00:04:36,479 --> 00:04:40,160 destination 133 00:04:37,680 --> 00:04:41,280 is more than the moon and mars it's 134 00:04:40,160 --> 00:04:44,320 about peace 135 00:04:41,280 --> 00:04:45,919 and prosperity hello i'm megan clark 136 00:04:44,320 --> 00:04:47,759 and i'm joined by anthony murford and 137 00:04:45,919 --> 00:04:48,880 we're the head and deputy head of the 138 00:04:47,759 --> 00:04:52,639 australian space 139 00:04:48,880 --> 00:04:54,080 agency i'm really delighted to be here 140 00:04:52,639 --> 00:04:55,919 as part of the international 141 00:04:54,080 --> 00:04:58,800 astronautical congress and nasa's 142 00:04:55,919 --> 00:05:01,039 signing of the artemis accords 143 00:04:58,800 --> 00:05:01,919 we're so proud that our agency just two 144 00:05:01,039 --> 00:05:04,160 years old 145 00:05:01,919 --> 00:05:05,680 can stand shoulder to shoulder with nasa 146 00:05:04,160 --> 00:05:06,400 and our counterparts from across the 147 00:05:05,680 --> 00:05:08,400 globe 148 00:05:06,400 --> 00:05:10,479 on the stage today to confirm our 149 00:05:08,400 --> 00:05:13,600 commitment to a safe 150 00:05:10,479 --> 00:05:15,280 peaceful and prosperous future it's 151 00:05:13,600 --> 00:05:17,120 through the principles of the artemis 152 00:05:15,280 --> 00:05:18,000 accords that we share a collective 153 00:05:17,120 --> 00:05:20,560 interest 154 00:05:18,000 --> 00:05:21,759 in the exploration of outer space for 155 00:05:20,560 --> 00:05:23,600 peaceful purposes 156 00:05:21,759 --> 00:05:25,280 and to contribute to society and 157 00:05:23,600 --> 00:05:26,880 economic growth 158 00:05:25,280 --> 00:05:28,720 australia and nasa have a long 159 00:05:26,880 --> 00:05:32,160 relationship that's continued from uh 160 00:05:28,720 --> 00:05:34,320 for over 60 years from the nasa 161 00:05:32,160 --> 00:05:35,680 radio tracking facility in warmer south 162 00:05:34,320 --> 00:05:38,479 australia 163 00:05:35,680 --> 00:05:40,240 to really helping nasa be a part of that 164 00:05:38,479 --> 00:05:42,400 famous broadcast human 165 00:05:40,240 --> 00:05:43,680 kinds first steps on the moon and we 166 00:05:42,400 --> 00:05:46,000 were proud to be 167 00:05:43,680 --> 00:05:47,120 a very small part of that to the largest 168 00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:50,000 tv audience 169 00:05:47,120 --> 00:05:51,600 of the time we recognize the past and 170 00:05:50,000 --> 00:05:54,160 ongoing collaborations 171 00:05:51,600 --> 00:05:55,280 csiro geoscience australia our 172 00:05:54,160 --> 00:05:59,520 universities 173 00:05:55,280 --> 00:06:02,240 and industry just over a year ago 174 00:05:59,520 --> 00:06:04,080 at nasa's headquarters in washington dc 175 00:06:02,240 --> 00:06:05,680 our prime minister scott morrison 176 00:06:04,080 --> 00:06:07,199 launched a new partnership between the 177 00:06:05,680 --> 00:06:10,160 australian space agency 178 00:06:07,199 --> 00:06:12,080 and nasa on future space cooperation 179 00:06:10,160 --> 00:06:14,240 including the opportunity for australia 180 00:06:12,080 --> 00:06:15,600 to join the united states moon to mars 181 00:06:14,240 --> 00:06:18,560 exploration approach 182 00:06:15,600 --> 00:06:20,080 including nasa's artemis luna program 183 00:06:18,560 --> 00:06:22,160 the australian government is investing 184 00:06:20,080 --> 00:06:23,680 150 million dollars for australian 185 00:06:22,160 --> 00:06:26,080 businesses and researchers 186 00:06:23,680 --> 00:06:27,360 to join nasa's endeavour and investment 187 00:06:26,080 --> 00:06:30,080 here in australia 188 00:06:27,360 --> 00:06:31,840 to deliver key capabilities for missions 189 00:06:30,080 --> 00:06:33,520 for example through participation in 190 00:06:31,840 --> 00:06:36,960 international supply chains 191 00:06:33,520 --> 00:06:38,639 that support nasa's missions australia 192 00:06:36,960 --> 00:06:39,600 is well positioned to support these 193 00:06:38,639 --> 00:06:42,160 activities as 194 00:06:39,600 --> 00:06:44,080 many of our technologies like automation 195 00:06:42,160 --> 00:06:45,120 are already in use in remote and harsh 196 00:06:44,080 --> 00:06:47,120 terrains 197 00:06:45,120 --> 00:06:49,680 meaning there is less of a leak to show 198 00:06:47,120 --> 00:06:51,919 how these technologies can work in space 199 00:06:49,680 --> 00:06:53,039 given australian's capabilities in space 200 00:06:51,919 --> 00:06:55,039 communication 201 00:06:53,039 --> 00:06:56,319 robotics and automation earth 202 00:06:55,039 --> 00:06:58,720 observations 203 00:06:56,319 --> 00:07:00,160 space medicine as well as capabilities 204 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:02,000 in the resources sector 205 00:07:00,160 --> 00:07:04,000 australia is ready to contribute its 206 00:07:02,000 --> 00:07:06,880 best ideas and know-how to support the 207 00:07:04,000 --> 00:07:09,120 future of space exploration 208 00:07:06,880 --> 00:07:11,120 and as we invest in these technologies 209 00:07:09,120 --> 00:07:13,039 we know we'll be improving our life 210 00:07:11,120 --> 00:07:15,199 here on earth as many of these 211 00:07:13,039 --> 00:07:17,520 technologies will also transform how we 212 00:07:15,199 --> 00:07:19,599 go about our everyday lives 213 00:07:17,520 --> 00:07:22,160 as we undertake these activities the 214 00:07:19,599 --> 00:07:22,960 agency will be guided as always by our 215 00:07:22,160 --> 00:07:25,120 values 216 00:07:22,960 --> 00:07:26,400 and this includes being a responsible 217 00:07:25,120 --> 00:07:28,080 global citizen 218 00:07:26,400 --> 00:07:29,919 australia is committed to ensuring the 219 00:07:28,080 --> 00:07:30,800 safety and sustainability of space 220 00:07:29,919 --> 00:07:32,800 activities 221 00:07:30,800 --> 00:07:35,120 and meeting our international 222 00:07:32,800 --> 00:07:37,199 obligations this signing today 223 00:07:35,120 --> 00:07:38,400 helps australia advance space as we 224 00:07:37,199 --> 00:07:40,639 partner with nasa 225 00:07:38,400 --> 00:07:41,599 our international counterparts on the 226 00:07:40,639 --> 00:07:43,840 artemis 227 00:07:41,599 --> 00:07:46,560 mission and we go forward to the moon 228 00:07:43,840 --> 00:07:49,039 and on to mars 229 00:07:46,560 --> 00:07:51,599 good day bonjour i'm lisa campbell 230 00:07:49,039 --> 00:07:53,599 president of the canadian space agency 231 00:07:51,599 --> 00:07:55,199 canada is happy to be part of this group 232 00:07:53,599 --> 00:07:56,800 of space faring nations 233 00:07:55,199 --> 00:07:58,479 committed to conducting deep space 234 00:07:56,800 --> 00:07:59,680 exploration missions in a safe and 235 00:07:58,479 --> 00:08:01,120 sustainable manner 236 00:07:59,680 --> 00:08:03,840 and in full compliance with the outer 237 00:08:01,120 --> 00:08:03,840 space treaty 238 00:08:12,720 --> 00:08:17,680 extra atmospheric canada's space sector 239 00:08:15,919 --> 00:08:19,120 is gearing up for missions to the moon 240 00:08:17,680 --> 00:08:20,800 and beyond 241 00:08:19,120 --> 00:08:22,560 we are a proud partner of the lunar 242 00:08:20,800 --> 00:08:23,840 gateway to which we're contributing 243 00:08:22,560 --> 00:08:26,479 canadarm3 244 00:08:23,840 --> 00:08:28,000 a smart robotic system we're also 245 00:08:26,479 --> 00:08:28,879 funding science and technology 246 00:08:28,000 --> 00:08:31,280 developments 247 00:08:28,879 --> 00:08:32,719 in fields like artificial intelligence 248 00:08:31,280 --> 00:08:34,080 robotics and health 249 00:08:32,719 --> 00:08:36,640 through our lunar exploration 250 00:08:34,080 --> 00:08:38,320 accelerator program 251 00:08:36,640 --> 00:08:39,919 canada recognizes the exciting 252 00:08:38,320 --> 00:08:40,959 opportunities presented by emerging 253 00:08:39,919 --> 00:08:43,599 exploration 254 00:08:40,959 --> 00:08:45,279 science and commercial space activities 255 00:08:43,599 --> 00:08:47,279 the set of principles outlined in the 256 00:08:45,279 --> 00:08:48,080 artemis accords represents an important 257 00:08:47,279 --> 00:08:49,600 first step 258 00:08:48,080 --> 00:08:51,760 towards ensuring that these missions are 259 00:08:49,600 --> 00:08:55,839 conducted in a safe sustainable and 260 00:08:51,760 --> 00:08:55,839 transparent manner 261 00:09:12,320 --> 00:09:16,800 we will be consulting canadians on these 262 00:09:14,080 --> 00:09:18,640 emerging space activities 263 00:09:16,800 --> 00:09:20,320 our goal is to determine how best to 264 00:09:18,640 --> 00:09:21,360 implement the principles of the artemis 265 00:09:20,320 --> 00:09:23,040 accords 266 00:09:21,360 --> 00:09:25,519 in a way that positions canadian 267 00:09:23,040 --> 00:09:27,279 industry to leverage new opportunities 268 00:09:25,519 --> 00:09:30,399 while ensuring we continue to meet our 269 00:09:27,279 --> 00:09:32,240 obligations under the outer space treaty 270 00:09:30,399 --> 00:09:33,920 at the same time we will continue 271 00:09:32,240 --> 00:09:35,760 working with the international community 272 00:09:33,920 --> 00:09:38,240 through the un committee on the peaceful 273 00:09:35,760 --> 00:09:40,080 uses of outer space 274 00:09:38,240 --> 00:09:41,440 the artemis accords are an important 275 00:09:40,080 --> 00:09:43,760 achievement for safe 276 00:09:41,440 --> 00:09:44,800 and sustainable space exploration but 277 00:09:43,760 --> 00:09:46,560 more work is needed 278 00:09:44,800 --> 00:09:48,640 to further solidify the framework for 279 00:09:46,560 --> 00:09:51,360 deep space exploration activities 280 00:09:48,640 --> 00:09:53,279 both nationally and internationally 281 00:09:51,360 --> 00:09:54,640 canada is excited to be working with the 282 00:09:53,279 --> 00:09:57,200 international community 283 00:09:54,640 --> 00:09:59,920 as we safely and sustainably expand our 284 00:09:57,200 --> 00:10:02,880 exploration beyond earth's orbit 285 00:09:59,920 --> 00:10:05,839 the canada region the collaborative 286 00:10:02,880 --> 00:10:05,839 international 287 00:18:07,440 --> 00:18:11,760 good afternoon ladies and gentlemen it 288 00:18:10,000 --> 00:18:12,880 is a great pleasure for me to sign the 289 00:18:11,760 --> 00:18:16,080 artemis accords 290 00:18:12,880 --> 00:18:18,000 on the artemisia courts 291 00:18:16,080 --> 00:18:20,000 integrate very well with the efforts 292 00:18:18,000 --> 00:18:22,720 luxembourg has been making 293 00:18:20,000 --> 00:18:24,720 both nationally and internationally to 294 00:18:22,720 --> 00:18:27,440 support the peaceful exploration 295 00:18:24,720 --> 00:18:28,799 and sustainable utilization of space and 296 00:18:27,440 --> 00:18:30,799 more specifically 297 00:18:28,799 --> 00:18:32,160 space resources for the benefit of 298 00:18:30,799 --> 00:18:34,400 humankind 299 00:18:32,160 --> 00:18:36,559 with the space resources lu initiative 300 00:18:34,400 --> 00:18:38,720 launched in 2016 301 00:18:36,559 --> 00:18:39,600 luxembourg's strategy has always been to 302 00:18:38,720 --> 00:18:41,280 strengthen 303 00:18:39,600 --> 00:18:43,039 the space sector and promote the 304 00:18:41,280 --> 00:18:46,240 creation of a healthy space 305 00:18:43,039 --> 00:18:48,720 ecosystem this by undertaking 306 00:18:46,240 --> 00:18:50,480 concrete actions and measures in the 307 00:18:48,720 --> 00:18:53,600 fields of regulation 308 00:18:50,480 --> 00:18:57,200 education research innovation 309 00:18:53,600 --> 00:18:59,840 and long-term funding in 2017 310 00:18:57,200 --> 00:19:03,039 luxembourg adopted a national law on the 311 00:18:59,840 --> 00:19:05,440 exploration and use of space resources 312 00:19:03,039 --> 00:19:06,720 it is an enabler to contribute to 313 00:19:05,440 --> 00:19:09,039 further security 314 00:19:06,720 --> 00:19:10,640 and clarity so much needed by the 315 00:19:09,039 --> 00:19:12,720 different stakeholders 316 00:19:10,640 --> 00:19:14,640 luxembourg also strongly supported the 317 00:19:12,720 --> 00:19:16,799 discussions of the hague group 318 00:19:14,640 --> 00:19:18,480 which led to a list of 20 building 319 00:19:16,799 --> 00:19:21,520 blocks that could 320 00:19:18,480 --> 00:19:23,360 serve for future international framework 321 00:19:21,520 --> 00:19:25,600 we continue to actively support the 322 00:19:23,360 --> 00:19:26,400 discussions in relevant international 323 00:19:25,600 --> 00:19:28,880 fora 324 00:19:26,400 --> 00:19:30,880 in particular in the legal subcommittee 325 00:19:28,880 --> 00:19:33,760 of the united nations committee 326 00:19:30,880 --> 00:19:35,840 on the peaceful use of outer space we 327 00:19:33,760 --> 00:19:38,559 are convinced that the artemis accords 328 00:19:35,840 --> 00:19:40,480 will lead to valuable knowledge sharing 329 00:19:38,559 --> 00:19:41,360 and technical understanding of the key 330 00:19:40,480 --> 00:19:44,240 issues 331 00:19:41,360 --> 00:19:46,640 which in turn will further discussions 332 00:19:44,240 --> 00:19:49,360 and progress at the united nations 333 00:19:46,640 --> 00:19:50,320 in the next months lsa and nasa will 334 00:19:49,360 --> 00:19:52,799 further explore 335 00:19:50,320 --> 00:19:54,640 concrete opportunities for cooperation 336 00:19:52,799 --> 00:19:56,960 within the artemis program 337 00:19:54,640 --> 00:19:57,679 defining luxembourg's contribution to 338 00:19:56,960 --> 00:19:59,120 the program 339 00:19:57,679 --> 00:20:02,080 based on our existing and future 340 00:19:59,120 --> 00:20:04,400 capacities this in areas such as 341 00:20:02,080 --> 00:20:05,440 prospecting of resources surface 342 00:20:04,400 --> 00:20:08,720 mobility 343 00:20:05,440 --> 00:20:09,760 and operations and energy we are proud 344 00:20:08,720 --> 00:20:11,679 to be part 345 00:20:09,760 --> 00:20:13,120 of the first group of countries signing 346 00:20:11,679 --> 00:20:15,039 the accords 347 00:20:13,120 --> 00:20:16,720 they represent the beginning of an open 348 00:20:15,039 --> 00:20:19,039 and inclusive dialogue 349 00:20:16,720 --> 00:20:20,240 originating from a very ambitious space 350 00:20:19,039 --> 00:20:22,080 program 351 00:20:20,240 --> 00:20:23,679 there are many challenges on the way 352 00:20:22,080 --> 00:20:26,000 which we can only overcome 353 00:20:23,679 --> 00:20:27,200 by working inclusively together with 354 00:20:26,000 --> 00:20:29,200 other countries 355 00:20:27,200 --> 00:20:30,240 and by looking for new innovative 356 00:20:29,200 --> 00:20:32,400 solutions 357 00:20:30,240 --> 00:20:35,120 it is a very exciting time to be 358 00:20:32,400 --> 00:20:37,520 involved in the vibrant space sector 359 00:20:35,120 --> 00:20:39,039 luxembourg is committed to maintaining 360 00:20:37,520 --> 00:20:41,679 the strong momentum 361 00:20:39,039 --> 00:20:43,760 built up over the last decades we will 362 00:20:41,679 --> 00:20:46,640 consolidate further our position 363 00:20:43,760 --> 00:20:47,360 as a leading and pioneering space player 364 00:20:46,640 --> 00:20:49,360 working 365 00:20:47,360 --> 00:20:50,640 in close harmony with international 366 00:20:49,360 --> 00:20:52,559 partners 367 00:20:50,640 --> 00:20:53,919 i am pleased to announce that the united 368 00:20:52,559 --> 00:20:56,320 arab emirates today 369 00:20:53,919 --> 00:20:58,159 became a signatory to the artemis 370 00:20:56,320 --> 00:21:00,159 accords 371 00:20:58,159 --> 00:21:02,240 the accords reinforced a number of 372 00:21:00,159 --> 00:21:05,280 important principles established 373 00:21:02,240 --> 00:21:06,720 by existing international treaties 374 00:21:05,280 --> 00:21:08,480 they provide a framework for the 375 00:21:06,720 --> 00:21:09,840 continuation of multinational 376 00:21:08,480 --> 00:21:13,120 cooperation in space 377 00:21:09,840 --> 00:21:15,520 and planetary science and exploration 378 00:21:13,120 --> 00:21:18,080 we are passionate proponents of the 379 00:21:15,520 --> 00:21:20,320 ideal of international collaboration 380 00:21:18,080 --> 00:21:21,840 and have ourselves benefited from many 381 00:21:20,320 --> 00:21:25,919 fruitful partnerships 382 00:21:21,840 --> 00:21:27,679 as we have evolved our own space program 383 00:21:25,919 --> 00:21:29,440 we have also been able to make 384 00:21:27,679 --> 00:21:32,240 increasingly effective 385 00:21:29,440 --> 00:21:33,440 contributions to international efforts 386 00:21:32,240 --> 00:21:35,520 to push the boundaries 387 00:21:33,440 --> 00:21:38,159 in our shared human knowledge and 388 00:21:35,520 --> 00:21:40,720 understanding of our universe 389 00:21:38,159 --> 00:21:41,679 we are one human race and we are in this 390 00:21:40,720 --> 00:21:43,919 together 391 00:21:41,679 --> 00:21:46,240 from agreeing basic standards regarding 392 00:21:43,919 --> 00:21:48,080 the interoperability of systems 393 00:21:46,240 --> 00:21:50,640 through to underpinning important 394 00:21:48,080 --> 00:21:52,799 principles of safety and standards 395 00:21:50,640 --> 00:21:54,799 to guide operational excellence the 396 00:21:52,799 --> 00:21:56,480 accords help us to work together for the 397 00:21:54,799 --> 00:21:58,400 benefit of all 398 00:21:56,480 --> 00:22:00,159 it is in this spirit that we welcome 399 00:21:58,400 --> 00:22:02,240 this initiative nasa has taken to 400 00:22:00,159 --> 00:22:04,559 strengthen the broad principles 401 00:22:02,240 --> 00:22:07,120 of peaceful human exploration and 402 00:22:04,559 --> 00:22:09,039 coexistence in space 403 00:22:07,120 --> 00:22:11,280 everything we learn from our journeys to 404 00:22:09,039 --> 00:22:12,080 space helps us in our understanding of 405 00:22:11,280 --> 00:22:14,240 our fragile 406 00:22:12,080 --> 00:22:16,240 world and the planetary systems that 407 00:22:14,240 --> 00:22:18,799 sustain humanity 408 00:22:16,240 --> 00:22:19,919 our commitment to scientific research 409 00:22:18,799 --> 00:22:22,320 planetary science 410 00:22:19,919 --> 00:22:24,159 and space systems engineering is rooted 411 00:22:22,320 --> 00:22:26,400 in our desire to nurture and build 412 00:22:24,159 --> 00:22:29,600 opportunities for our young people 413 00:22:26,400 --> 00:22:31,679 to further our nation's development we 414 00:22:29,600 --> 00:22:33,520 believe we can better succeed in this 415 00:22:31,679 --> 00:22:34,559 through collaboration and with shared 416 00:22:33,520 --> 00:22:36,240 commitment 417 00:22:34,559 --> 00:22:38,880 we are delighted to agree these 418 00:22:36,240 --> 00:22:40,000 principles which bind us all to working 419 00:22:38,880 --> 00:22:43,120 together peacefully 420 00:22:40,000 --> 00:22:46,159 in a spirit of respect coexistence 421 00:22:43,120 --> 00:22:48,320 and openness hello everyone 422 00:22:46,159 --> 00:22:50,080 i hope you're well and staying safe my 423 00:22:48,320 --> 00:22:53,039 name is graham turnock and i'm the chief 424 00:22:50,080 --> 00:22:55,039 executive of the uk space agency 425 00:22:53,039 --> 00:22:56,960 i'd like to begin by thanking colleagues 426 00:22:55,039 --> 00:22:59,200 at nasa for inviting me to join you on 427 00:22:56,960 --> 00:23:02,320 this momentous occasion for all 428 00:22:59,200 --> 00:23:02,559 involved the artemis accords represent 429 00:23:02,320 --> 00:23:04,480 an 430 00:23:02,559 --> 00:23:06,720 ambitious and collaborative approach to 431 00:23:04,480 --> 00:23:09,600 the future of space exploration 432 00:23:06,720 --> 00:23:11,200 here in the uk they add to the existing 433 00:23:09,600 --> 00:23:13,039 international cooperation that we are 434 00:23:11,200 --> 00:23:14,640 proud to be part of 435 00:23:13,039 --> 00:23:16,880 the international collaboration and 436 00:23:14,640 --> 00:23:18,640 business under the artemis accords 437 00:23:16,880 --> 00:23:20,320 ranging from space science to 438 00:23:18,640 --> 00:23:22,240 exploration and research 439 00:23:20,320 --> 00:23:24,480 report an even stronger relationship 440 00:23:22,240 --> 00:23:27,039 between the uk and the us 441 00:23:24,480 --> 00:23:28,640 as well as providing a strong basis for 442 00:23:27,039 --> 00:23:32,000 further collective effort 443 00:23:28,640 --> 00:23:33,039 amongst international partners the uk 444 00:23:32,000 --> 00:23:34,640 space agency 445 00:23:33,039 --> 00:23:36,559 will continue to contribute to the 446 00:23:34,640 --> 00:23:38,400 artemis program through our membership 447 00:23:36,559 --> 00:23:40,240 of the european space agency 448 00:23:38,400 --> 00:23:42,159 and additionally we are now keen to 449 00:23:40,240 --> 00:23:44,000 explore building further bilateral 450 00:23:42,159 --> 00:23:45,840 partnerships 451 00:23:44,000 --> 00:23:47,440 the uk space agency has recently 452 00:23:45,840 --> 00:23:48,000 launched the international element of 453 00:23:47,440 --> 00:23:50,320 our new 454 00:23:48,000 --> 00:23:51,919 national space innovation program which 455 00:23:50,320 --> 00:23:54,799 focuses on bilateral 456 00:23:51,919 --> 00:23:56,400 collaboration with global partners by 457 00:23:54,799 --> 00:23:57,600 strengthening these relationships we 458 00:23:56,400 --> 00:24:00,080 will support the uk 459 00:23:57,600 --> 00:24:01,679 global ambitions in civil space and 460 00:24:00,080 --> 00:24:04,320 generate new opportunities for 461 00:24:01,679 --> 00:24:06,080 collaboration that can benefit us all 462 00:24:04,320 --> 00:24:07,919 a funding call for the program is now 463 00:24:06,080 --> 00:24:10,000 live and all information regarding 464 00:24:07,919 --> 00:24:11,919 submitting proposals is now available 465 00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:13,760 online 466 00:24:11,919 --> 00:24:15,520 the principles of the artemis accords 467 00:24:13,760 --> 00:24:17,279 align with the values we hold here at 468 00:24:15,520 --> 00:24:19,039 the uk space agency 469 00:24:17,279 --> 00:24:20,720 this is reflected through our space 470 00:24:19,039 --> 00:24:22,480 flight program where we recognize the 471 00:24:20,720 --> 00:24:24,400 importance of the next generation 472 00:24:22,480 --> 00:24:26,080 and the need to inspire them in what we 473 00:24:24,400 --> 00:24:28,240 do today while ensuring the 474 00:24:26,080 --> 00:24:30,320 sustainability of the space environment 475 00:24:28,240 --> 00:24:31,760 for their future 476 00:24:30,320 --> 00:24:34,080 additionally our ambitions for 477 00:24:31,760 --> 00:24:36,240 commercial space flight provide a great 478 00:24:34,080 --> 00:24:37,600 example of uk us collaboration in the 479 00:24:36,240 --> 00:24:39,039 new space age 480 00:24:37,600 --> 00:24:40,799 i was delighted to see the recent 481 00:24:39,039 --> 00:24:42,720 signing of the technology safeguards 482 00:24:40,799 --> 00:24:44,720 agreement which will allow for u.s and 483 00:24:42,720 --> 00:24:46,799 uk companies to work together 484 00:24:44,720 --> 00:24:47,919 establishing new models of commercial 485 00:24:46,799 --> 00:24:49,520 launch 486 00:24:47,919 --> 00:24:51,200 this will enable the first space 487 00:24:49,520 --> 00:24:54,240 launches from uk soil 488 00:24:51,200 --> 00:24:55,760 in the coming years the artemis accords 489 00:24:54,240 --> 00:24:57,520 are a great achievement for the us 490 00:24:55,760 --> 00:24:59,600 and all those involved and we are 491 00:24:57,520 --> 00:25:01,520 pleased to be a key member of this first 492 00:24:59,600 --> 00:25:03,600 collaborative program 493 00:25:01,520 --> 00:25:05,039 the uk space agency wants to continue 494 00:25:03,600 --> 00:25:07,200 working closely with the us 495 00:25:05,039 --> 00:25:08,960 and our partners around the world and to 496 00:25:07,200 --> 00:25:09,600 explore new space projects that will 497 00:25:08,960 --> 00:25:12,240 benefit 498 00:25:09,600 --> 00:25:14,080 all of us moving forward i'm therefore 499 00:25:12,240 --> 00:25:16,720 delighted to be signing the artemis 500 00:25:14,080 --> 00:25:18,799 accords on behalf of the uk space agency 501 00:25:16,720 --> 00:25:21,279 and her majesty's government thank you 502 00:25:18,799 --> 00:25:21,279 for listening 503 00:25:21,840 --> 00:25:25,440 thank you so much it's my honor to 504 00:25:24,080 --> 00:25:27,600 conclude today 505 00:25:25,440 --> 00:25:28,960 the successful signing of the artemis 506 00:25:27,600 --> 00:25:31,520 accords 507 00:25:28,960 --> 00:25:32,880 on behalf of secretary pompeo and the 508 00:25:31,520 --> 00:25:35,440 department of state 509 00:25:32,880 --> 00:25:37,120 i'd like to thank and congratulate each 510 00:25:35,440 --> 00:25:39,679 of the space agencies 511 00:25:37,120 --> 00:25:41,840 and ministries of foreign affairs that 512 00:25:39,679 --> 00:25:44,559 are with us today 513 00:25:41,840 --> 00:25:46,000 today we prove that space is not just 514 00:25:44,559 --> 00:25:49,360 the final frontier 515 00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:51,919 it's a friendly and a free frontier 516 00:25:49,360 --> 00:25:53,679 the united states is proud to help lead 517 00:25:51,919 --> 00:25:56,559 the free countries of the world 518 00:25:53,679 --> 00:25:58,880 in pursuit of our shared goals beyond 519 00:25:56,559 --> 00:25:58,880 earth 520 00:25:59,200 --> 00:26:02,559 and as the leader of the state 521 00:26:00,480 --> 00:26:05,360 department team that oversees 522 00:26:02,559 --> 00:26:06,799 space exploration and is the proud 523 00:26:05,360 --> 00:26:09,120 father 524 00:26:06,799 --> 00:26:10,559 of the nasa rocket scientists who 525 00:26:09,120 --> 00:26:13,600 designed the robot arm 526 00:26:10,559 --> 00:26:18,159 for the latest mars rover i'm honored 527 00:26:13,600 --> 00:26:18,159 to be part of today's historic event 528 00:26:18,400 --> 00:26:21,440 u.s investments in space exploration and 529 00:26:20,559 --> 00:26:24,480 development 530 00:26:21,440 --> 00:26:27,760 reflect america's steadfast support 531 00:26:24,480 --> 00:26:28,960 for the common values that bind the free 532 00:26:27,760 --> 00:26:32,159 world 533 00:26:28,960 --> 00:26:35,279 and this includes trust transparency 534 00:26:32,159 --> 00:26:38,559 democracy economic freedom 535 00:26:35,279 --> 00:26:40,559 respect for rule of law and respect for 536 00:26:38,559 --> 00:26:43,200 human rights 537 00:26:40,559 --> 00:26:45,600 these values will follow us into outer 538 00:26:43,200 --> 00:26:47,679 space 539 00:26:45,600 --> 00:26:50,720 the apollo missions brought americans to 540 00:26:47,679 --> 00:26:53,679 the moon over 50 years ago 541 00:26:50,720 --> 00:26:56,559 the artemis program named after the twin 542 00:26:53,679 --> 00:26:59,679 sister of apollo in greek mythology 543 00:26:56,559 --> 00:27:00,720 will bring us back and prepare us for 544 00:26:59,679 --> 00:27:04,400 future missions 545 00:27:00,720 --> 00:27:06,080 to mars and beyond 546 00:27:04,400 --> 00:27:08,400 the united states does not want to 547 00:27:06,080 --> 00:27:10,640 embark on this journey alone 548 00:27:08,400 --> 00:27:13,600 we are building a coalition of 549 00:27:10,640 --> 00:27:17,279 like-minded nations to join us 550 00:27:13,600 --> 00:27:18,320 and the artemis accords are an important 551 00:27:17,279 --> 00:27:20,799 first step 552 00:27:18,320 --> 00:27:23,120 representing a shared vision for 553 00:27:20,799 --> 00:27:26,799 sustainable exploration 554 00:27:23,120 --> 00:27:26,799 of the moon and mars 555 00:27:26,880 --> 00:27:30,480 the artemis accords build upon the 556 00:27:29,600 --> 00:27:33,919 existing 557 00:27:30,480 --> 00:27:34,399 legal regime established by the outer 558 00:27:33,919 --> 00:27:38,320 space 559 00:27:34,399 --> 00:27:39,679 treaty and focus on the principles that 560 00:27:38,320 --> 00:27:41,840 will apply 561 00:27:39,679 --> 00:27:44,880 to future operations on the lunar 562 00:27:41,840 --> 00:27:47,120 surface and beyond 563 00:27:44,880 --> 00:27:49,039 and these principles include the need 564 00:27:47,120 --> 00:27:51,440 for transparency 565 00:27:49,039 --> 00:27:54,799 the importance of widespread 566 00:27:51,440 --> 00:27:57,279 availability of scientific data 567 00:27:54,799 --> 00:27:58,799 the value of extracting and utilizing 568 00:27:57,279 --> 00:28:02,320 space resources 569 00:27:58,799 --> 00:28:06,080 to maintain a sustainable human presence 570 00:28:02,320 --> 00:28:08,159 in outer space and of course 571 00:28:06,080 --> 00:28:10,880 the need to operate safely and 572 00:28:08,159 --> 00:28:13,279 responsibly 573 00:28:10,880 --> 00:28:14,320 these principles will provide tangible 574 00:28:13,279 --> 00:28:17,679 benefits 575 00:28:14,320 --> 00:28:21,200 to all of the nations gathered here 576 00:28:17,679 --> 00:28:23,039 and all of humankind 577 00:28:21,200 --> 00:28:24,960 we look forward to talking about these 578 00:28:23,039 --> 00:28:27,919 principles with all 579 00:28:24,960 --> 00:28:29,520 countries active in outer space 580 00:28:27,919 --> 00:28:30,240 including at the united nations 581 00:28:29,520 --> 00:28:34,960 committee 582 00:28:30,240 --> 00:28:34,960 on the peaceful use of outer space 583 00:28:35,360 --> 00:28:39,200 artemis represents a network of trusted 584 00:28:37,919 --> 00:28:42,159 partners 585 00:28:39,200 --> 00:28:43,600 for the largest most diverse 586 00:28:42,159 --> 00:28:46,720 international 587 00:28:43,600 --> 00:28:48,320 human space exploration campaign in 588 00:28:46,720 --> 00:28:51,520 history 589 00:28:48,320 --> 00:28:54,640 and this is comprised of not only 590 00:28:51,520 --> 00:28:56,720 many of america's traditional allies and 591 00:28:54,640 --> 00:28:58,640 space-faring partners 592 00:28:56,720 --> 00:29:01,520 but also many of our great private 593 00:28:58,640 --> 00:29:04,480 sector companies 594 00:29:01,520 --> 00:29:06,320 artemis includes numerous private public 595 00:29:04,480 --> 00:29:10,240 sector partnerships 596 00:29:06,320 --> 00:29:10,240 ranging from delivering cargo 597 00:29:10,320 --> 00:29:16,480 all the way to producing the human 598 00:29:13,279 --> 00:29:16,480 landing system itself 599 00:29:16,559 --> 00:29:19,840 while the accords are government to 600 00:29:18,480 --> 00:29:22,159 government agreements 601 00:29:19,840 --> 00:29:22,880 we hope their principles will create an 602 00:29:22,159 --> 00:29:26,080 environment 603 00:29:22,880 --> 00:29:28,480 in space that is conducive 604 00:29:26,080 --> 00:29:29,360 to robust commercial investment 605 00:29:28,480 --> 00:29:33,840 development 606 00:29:29,360 --> 00:29:35,840 and operations to achieve the one 607 00:29:33,840 --> 00:29:37,200 trillion dollar space economy that we 608 00:29:35,840 --> 00:29:40,559 envision 609 00:29:37,200 --> 00:29:42,640 we must promote and partner with 610 00:29:40,559 --> 00:29:45,360 commercial space innovators and 611 00:29:42,640 --> 00:29:45,360 entrepreneurs 612 00:29:45,840 --> 00:29:51,919 once again i thank today's signatories 613 00:29:49,440 --> 00:29:54,240 your leadership and dedication to 614 00:29:51,919 --> 00:29:56,720 international cooperation will advance 615 00:29:54,240 --> 00:29:58,159 peaceful and prosperous space 616 00:29:56,720 --> 00:30:02,720 exploration 617 00:29:58,159 --> 00:30:06,480 and utilization activities that benefit 618 00:30:02,720 --> 00:30:09,120 all humankind i reiterate 619 00:30:06,480 --> 00:30:09,919 that america will invest in space in a 620 00:30:09,120 --> 00:30:12,399 matter 621 00:30:09,919 --> 00:30:14,080 that promotes our fundamental belief in 622 00:30:12,399 --> 00:30:17,279 democracy 623 00:30:14,080 --> 00:30:19,760 rule of law human rights 624 00:30:17,279 --> 00:30:22,880 and the economic value of fair trade and 625 00:30:19,760 --> 00:30:26,240 private enterprise 626 00:30:22,880 --> 00:30:29,039 not every nation supports these ideals 627 00:30:26,240 --> 00:30:30,960 so those that do must stick together 628 00:30:29,039 --> 00:30:35,600 there is strength in numbers 629 00:30:30,960 --> 00:30:38,399 and strength in unity and solidarity 630 00:30:35,600 --> 00:30:39,279 i extend an invitation to other nations 631 00:30:38,399 --> 00:30:42,000 to pledge 632 00:30:39,279 --> 00:30:44,080 your support for the principles of the 633 00:30:42,000 --> 00:30:46,640 artemis accords 634 00:30:44,080 --> 00:30:47,120 and your interest in joining us in our 635 00:30:46,640 --> 00:30:50,320 quest 636 00:30:47,120 --> 00:30:55,279 to extend a permanent human 637 00:30:50,320 --> 00:30:55,279 presence on the moon mars and beyond 638 00:30:55,440 --> 00:30:58,880 may god bless this coalition of trusted 639 00:30:57,760 --> 00:31:02,399 partners 640 00:30:58,880 --> 00:31:05,840 and may god bless outer space 641 00:31:02,399 --> 00:31:07,600 i thank you so for all of our 642 00:31:05,840 --> 00:31:09,919 international partners who are joining 643 00:31:07,600 --> 00:31:19,840 us today in the artemis accords 644 00:31:09,919 --> 00:31:19,840 let's sign 645 00:31:41,519 --> 00:31:45,120 i want to thank the international 646 00:31:43,200 --> 00:31:46,399 astronautical congress for giving us 647 00:31:45,120 --> 00:31:48,000 this opportunity 648 00:31:46,399 --> 00:31:50,159 i want to thank all of our international 649 00:31:48,000 --> 00:31:52,480 partners who signed with us today 650 00:31:50,159 --> 00:31:54,240 the artemis accords and i want to thank 651 00:31:52,480 --> 00:31:54,880 the nasa and the department of state 652 00:31:54,240 --> 00:31:57,120 teams 653 00:31:54,880 --> 00:31:58,080 that worked so hard getting us to this 654 00:31:57,120 --> 00:32:00,320 point 655 00:31:58,080 --> 00:32:02,080 while a good number of countries signed 656 00:32:00,320 --> 00:32:03,919 the artemis accords today 657 00:32:02,080 --> 00:32:05,120 there is room for more and we look 658 00:32:03,919 --> 00:32:07,519 forward to working 659 00:32:05,120 --> 00:32:09,279 with all of our international partners 660 00:32:07,519 --> 00:32:10,320 as we move forward with peace and 661 00:32:09,279 --> 00:32:12,840 prosperity 662 00:32:10,320 --> 00:32:14,080 uh in the exploration and development of 663 00:32:12,840 --> 00:32:26,799 space 664 00:32:14,080 --> 00:32:26,799 at astra