1 00:01:32,759 --> 00:01:33,209 This is a 2 00:01:33,209 --> 00:01:36,479 live view of the Artemis two rocket and spacecraft 3 00:01:36,479 --> 00:01:39,783 at the launch pad at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida. 4 00:01:40,350 --> 00:01:44,454 Today, we'll discuss how progress towards launch and the mission are going. 5 00:01:44,871 --> 00:01:47,040 Welcome, and thank you for joining us today. 6 00:01:47,040 --> 00:01:51,294 I'm Rachel Kraft with NASA communications, and I'm joined this afternoon 7 00:01:51,294 --> 00:01:53,897 by several NASA managers to talk to you today 8 00:01:53,897 --> 00:01:56,900 about how our progress towards launch are going. 9 00:01:57,350 --> 00:02:01,888 They are Doctor Lori Glaze, Acting Associate Administrator 10 00:02:01,888 --> 00:02:05,425 for NASA's Exploration Systems Development Mission Directorate. 11 00:02:07,160 --> 00:02:08,428 Shawn Quinn, 12 00:02:08,428 --> 00:02:11,431 Exploration Ground Systems Program Manager. 13 00:02:12,482 --> 00:02:14,400 Chris Cianciola, Deputy 14 00:02:14,400 --> 00:02:17,387 Program Manager for the SLS Program. 15 00:02:17,453 --> 00:02:20,456 And Howard Hu, Orion Program Manager. 16 00:02:20,807 --> 00:02:24,360 We'll have some opening remarks from each of our participants today, 17 00:02:24,360 --> 00:02:26,279 and then we'll take questions, both 18 00:02:26,279 --> 00:02:29,282 from reporters here in the room and those on the phone. 19 00:02:29,299 --> 00:02:32,118 For those who are joining us by phone today, 20 00:02:32,118 --> 00:02:35,722 a reminder that you can join the question queue by pressing star one. 21 00:02:36,055 --> 00:02:38,391 And with that, we'll start with Lori. Great. 22 00:02:38,391 --> 00:02:40,043 Thank you so much, Rachel. 23 00:02:40,043 --> 00:02:42,629 And thank you to everyone 24 00:02:42,629 --> 00:02:46,432 that's tuned in and here today, for helping us 25 00:02:46,432 --> 00:02:50,403 share in this incredible excitement of the Artemis two launch. 26 00:02:51,137 --> 00:02:54,140 We are getting very, very close. 27 00:02:54,507 --> 00:02:56,309 And and we are ready. 28 00:02:56,309 --> 00:03:00,079 You know, we held our flight readiness review a couple of weeks ago, 29 00:03:00,496 --> 00:03:04,250 and since that time, all of our operations have been going very smoothly. 30 00:03:04,267 --> 00:03:06,169 It's been going very well. 31 00:03:06,169 --> 00:03:08,638 Our flight systems are ready. 32 00:03:08,638 --> 00:03:10,823 The ground systems are ready. 33 00:03:10,823 --> 00:03:13,743 Our launch and operations teams are ready. 34 00:03:13,743 --> 00:03:17,247 And our flight operations team in Houston are also ready. 35 00:03:18,047 --> 00:03:21,701 The crew arrived yesterday, and I know that they're ready. 36 00:03:21,718 --> 00:03:23,186 They are more than ready. 37 00:03:23,186 --> 00:03:25,922 They can't wait to get off the ground. 38 00:03:25,922 --> 00:03:29,492 It was really terrific to see them, to see their crew arrive in Florida, 39 00:03:29,492 --> 00:03:32,345 where they'll be spending the next few days, 40 00:03:32,345 --> 00:03:35,148 doing their final reviews of their procedures, 41 00:03:35,148 --> 00:03:38,268 and spending some time with their families while they remain in quarantine. 42 00:03:39,152 --> 00:03:42,288 Tomorrow, tomorrow, our mission management team, 43 00:03:42,472 --> 00:03:46,192 will become the primary decision makers, regarding our readiness for launch. 44 00:03:47,043 --> 00:03:51,180 The team, the MMT team, will be meeting in the afternoon tomorrow. 45 00:03:51,180 --> 00:03:55,201 To review the closure plan for the few open item. 46 00:03:55,351 --> 00:03:59,222 Work, open work items that came out of the flight readiness review, 47 00:03:59,422 --> 00:04:01,157 to help ensure that we're ready to go. 48 00:04:02,609 --> 00:04:05,311 Before we go on today, I did want to just pause, 49 00:04:05,311 --> 00:04:08,665 and take a moment to make sure I thank all of the personnel 50 00:04:08,665 --> 00:04:13,202 who have put in thousands of work, thousands of hours of work 51 00:04:13,202 --> 00:04:17,423 over the last few months, including nights, weekends, holidays. 52 00:04:17,907 --> 00:04:21,861 To get us to this point, with help them and their incredible 53 00:04:21,861 --> 00:04:24,864 dedication to this mission, we wouldn't be here today. 54 00:04:25,315 --> 00:04:28,434 I also want to thank our program managers, that are with us here. 55 00:04:28,918 --> 00:04:32,605 They have been overseeing a tremendous amount of work, 56 00:04:32,605 --> 00:04:35,608 within their teams to prepare for Artemis two. 57 00:04:35,742 --> 00:04:40,196 But not only to prepare the hardware and the personnel for Artemis two, 58 00:04:40,196 --> 00:04:44,117 but they're now also at the same time, helping to ensure that we're ready 59 00:04:44,117 --> 00:04:47,220 for the increased cadence of the Artemis missions that are to come. 60 00:04:47,420 --> 00:04:50,840 And so that we are ready for this increased cadence 61 00:04:50,840 --> 00:04:53,843 and the new flights that will begin in next year. 62 00:04:53,960 --> 00:04:57,063 And with that, I'm going to pass it over to Sean Quinn for eggs. 63 00:04:57,146 --> 00:04:58,131 Thank you very much, Lori. 64 00:04:58,131 --> 00:04:59,849 Well, first of all, it's great to see everyone 65 00:04:59,849 --> 00:05:02,719 and I appreciate all your interest in what we do now. 66 00:05:02,719 --> 00:05:05,455 This week has already started to be an incredible week 67 00:05:05,455 --> 00:05:08,491 with the arrival of our, Artemis two flight crew. 68 00:05:08,941 --> 00:05:09,442 You know, as 69 00:05:09,442 --> 00:05:12,745 they were pulling up into the airplanes, we could actually see the moon 70 00:05:12,745 --> 00:05:13,880 in the daylight. 71 00:05:13,880 --> 00:05:16,699 And it was just. It was really, really cool. 72 00:05:16,699 --> 00:05:18,751 Yesterday we had an important meeting. 73 00:05:18,751 --> 00:05:21,738 Our launch countdown pretest briefing. 74 00:05:21,771 --> 00:05:23,673 This is, like, the last step before we get 75 00:05:23,673 --> 00:05:26,659 into the actual launch countdown, which will start tomorrow afternoon. 76 00:05:26,809 --> 00:05:28,728 And I will tell you that it was one of the cleanest 77 00:05:28,728 --> 00:05:31,497 launch countdown pretest briefings. We've ever had. 78 00:05:31,497 --> 00:05:35,451 And Charlie Blackwell Thompson, our launch director, commented to me that, 79 00:05:35,451 --> 00:05:38,971 you know, in all the years that she participated in 80 00:05:39,322 --> 00:05:42,542 shuttle launch countdowns, I've never had one that was as clean 81 00:05:42,542 --> 00:05:45,528 as this one, meaning we had no significant open work. 82 00:05:45,595 --> 00:05:48,031 All of our nonconforming SES were closed. 83 00:05:48,031 --> 00:05:52,051 And, the team and the ground systems are absolutely ready 84 00:05:52,051 --> 00:05:54,020 to get in the launch countdown. 85 00:05:54,020 --> 00:05:55,855 The one thing we are watching is the weather. 86 00:05:55,855 --> 00:05:59,909 And, we got our latest forecast from the launch weather office 87 00:06:00,109 --> 00:06:04,013 officer from the space launch, Delta 45. 88 00:06:04,013 --> 00:06:07,016 And the thing we're watching is, cumulus clouds. 89 00:06:07,266 --> 00:06:10,303 The thick cloud rule and also, winds. 90 00:06:10,319 --> 00:06:16,359 So right now we're forecast to be 80% go, on on, Wednesday afternoon. 91 00:06:16,376 --> 00:06:17,093 So that's good. 92 00:06:18,311 --> 00:06:21,597 So the last time we met, you know, we said, hey, 93 00:06:21,597 --> 00:06:24,600 we need to get out to the pad around, 94 00:06:24,901 --> 00:06:27,837 the 19th, and, we did. 95 00:06:27,837 --> 00:06:31,707 We held the schedule, and it was the shortest, pad turnaround we've ever had. 96 00:06:31,707 --> 00:06:35,211 Or pad the VAB, the pad turnaround time we've ever had. 97 00:06:35,211 --> 00:06:37,380 It was, 21 days. 98 00:06:37,380 --> 00:06:40,767 Our previous, record was probably around 39 or 40. 99 00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:43,953 In that time, we not only, changed the batteries 100 00:06:43,953 --> 00:06:47,907 out of their flight termination system, but we also made two repairs, with the, 101 00:06:48,024 --> 00:06:51,744 the helium two we talked about last time and also a harness 102 00:06:51,744 --> 00:06:53,629 on the flight termination system. 103 00:06:53,629 --> 00:06:56,449 Since that time at the pad, we've extended our crew access arm, 104 00:06:56,449 --> 00:06:59,936 we've installed our emergency egress systems, we've installed, 105 00:07:00,720 --> 00:07:03,389 extensible columns on the on the base of the mobile launcher, 106 00:07:03,389 --> 00:07:06,392 and we've retracted urgent service platform. 107 00:07:06,776 --> 00:07:07,944 Our launch countdown teams. 108 00:07:07,944 --> 00:07:11,030 You know, today was, interestingly enough, was planned to be a weather day 109 00:07:11,581 --> 00:07:14,100 and, turns out the weather was not so good today. 110 00:07:14,100 --> 00:07:17,270 Well, since we were so far ahead in all of our launch countdown preps, 111 00:07:17,270 --> 00:07:20,273 we were able to give the team some time off today. 112 00:07:20,273 --> 00:07:22,608 And they've taken advantage of that. 113 00:07:22,608 --> 00:07:26,179 So, getting in the launch countdown, we've checked out our crawl systems, 114 00:07:26,179 --> 00:07:29,182 our to unlock systems, and all those tests have passed. 115 00:07:29,298 --> 00:07:31,851 We've done radio frequency tests with our, 116 00:07:33,386 --> 00:07:36,389 launch vehicle and the spacecraft, and that went very well. 117 00:07:36,772 --> 00:07:39,692 And, so we're we're really ready. 118 00:07:39,692 --> 00:07:43,196 We're going to start our launch countdown around 3:00 tomorrow afternoon. 119 00:07:43,880 --> 00:07:46,883 We'll finish some pad washdown, some mobile launcher 120 00:07:47,283 --> 00:07:48,901 wash downs, and we'll get on with it. 121 00:07:48,901 --> 00:07:51,888 So at this point, we can safely say the crew is ready. 122 00:07:52,188 --> 00:07:53,306 The rocket's ready. 123 00:07:53,306 --> 00:07:54,590 Spaceship's ready. 124 00:07:54,590 --> 00:07:57,210 Ground systems are ready, and we only need to have 125 00:07:57,210 --> 00:07:59,612 the weather cooperate on Thursday, and we're ready to go. 126 00:07:59,612 --> 00:08:02,031 So with that, I'll turn it over to Casey. 127 00:08:02,031 --> 00:08:03,783 All right. Sean, thank you. 128 00:08:03,783 --> 00:08:06,269 We, too are incredibly excited to be here. 129 00:08:06,269 --> 00:08:10,740 This is our first opportunity to launch humans to deep space 130 00:08:11,390 --> 00:08:13,860 in more than 53 years. 131 00:08:13,860 --> 00:08:17,430 You think about the last mission completed, 132 00:08:17,430 --> 00:08:20,666 for humans in deep space in December of 1972. 133 00:08:21,417 --> 00:08:24,720 I do appreciate your interest, and I'm happy to be here to represent the 134 00:08:24,871 --> 00:08:26,455 SLS program. 135 00:08:26,455 --> 00:08:29,792 On behalf of Manager David Beeman and the entire SLS team. 136 00:08:30,626 --> 00:08:33,362 Our teams are working hard to get the rocket ready. 137 00:08:33,362 --> 00:08:33,779 You've heard 138 00:08:33,779 --> 00:08:37,099 Sean talk about all the work that's gone over in the last 3 or 4 weeks, 139 00:08:37,767 --> 00:08:41,837 but the energy and dedication of the team is truly electric. 140 00:08:42,772 --> 00:08:44,540 Everybody's excited. 141 00:08:44,540 --> 00:08:47,577 Now, we all recognize the historical significance 142 00:08:47,577 --> 00:08:50,580 of this mission, but our teams are still focused on 143 00:08:50,630 --> 00:08:54,317 making sure the rocket is fully prepared and ready to go. 144 00:08:54,617 --> 00:08:56,335 That is our focus. 145 00:08:56,335 --> 00:09:00,423 Since the rollout was complete on the 20th, the teams have worked, 146 00:09:01,440 --> 00:09:02,191 to make sure that the 147 00:09:02,191 --> 00:09:05,912 connection to that ML and the Pad infrastructure are correct. 148 00:09:06,362 --> 00:09:09,348 The vehicle is talking to the pad, talking to the systems, 149 00:09:09,782 --> 00:09:11,934 and everything is is coming along good. 150 00:09:11,934 --> 00:09:13,586 And like, Sean said, 151 00:09:13,586 --> 00:09:16,589 everything seems to be going well between the vehicle and the pad. 152 00:09:17,340 --> 00:09:21,377 We have completed all our ordnance checks on our flight termination systems. 153 00:09:21,827 --> 00:09:22,712 That all went well. 154 00:09:22,712 --> 00:09:25,698 That was a critical safety milestone for us. 155 00:09:25,765 --> 00:09:28,367 And tomorrow marks the start of our launch countdown. 156 00:09:28,367 --> 00:09:32,788 And we'll be working with the same persistence, as we've done all along. 157 00:09:33,022 --> 00:09:34,824 Make sure this rocket is ready. 158 00:09:34,824 --> 00:09:38,561 Our number one goal is to make sure that the crew remains safe. 159 00:09:38,578 --> 00:09:42,798 That is our highest priority, and that is our unwavering commitment. 160 00:09:42,798 --> 00:09:47,970 And we will be there to support the crew until we see boots back on the under. 161 00:09:47,970 --> 00:09:49,021 Well, ship. 162 00:09:49,021 --> 00:09:50,222 Well, deck ship. 163 00:09:50,222 --> 00:09:52,708 So with that, I'm going to pass it to Howard. 164 00:09:52,708 --> 00:09:53,242 All right. 165 00:09:53,242 --> 00:09:54,176 Thanks, Chris. 166 00:09:54,176 --> 00:09:57,647 I am also very excited to be here with you 167 00:09:57,647 --> 00:10:00,650 and, representing the entire Orion team. 168 00:10:00,800 --> 00:10:03,202 You know, we've worked very hard to get to this point. 169 00:10:03,202 --> 00:10:05,838 I'll tell you that, certainly. 170 00:10:05,838 --> 00:10:08,841 You know, we've had our share of work that we need to get done. 171 00:10:09,141 --> 00:10:12,745 And when we roll back to the vehicle Assembly Building, we powered 172 00:10:12,745 --> 00:10:16,832 on, and, we we didn't have anything, that we need to fix. 173 00:10:16,832 --> 00:10:19,435 We did top off our launch abort system. 174 00:10:19,435 --> 00:10:20,252 Battery. 175 00:10:20,252 --> 00:10:23,639 But there are no issues that we're working to right now. 176 00:10:23,939 --> 00:10:27,960 So from our perspective, our spaceship is ready to go in. Fly. 177 00:10:27,960 --> 00:10:29,612 Read. 178 00:10:29,612 --> 00:10:32,932 Victor, Jeremy and Christina to the moon and back. 179 00:10:33,349 --> 00:10:36,752 I would say that, it's part of normal processing 180 00:10:36,752 --> 00:10:41,941 that we have final, items that we load, for example, the cruise laptop. 181 00:10:42,508 --> 00:10:44,727 We're going to have that loaded as part of standard. 182 00:10:44,727 --> 00:10:49,999 Last, last second to last minute, set of hardware that we would get on board. 183 00:10:50,249 --> 00:10:52,852 We'll bring forward the batteries for the cameras, etc.. 184 00:10:52,852 --> 00:10:55,121 So nothing, unique. 185 00:10:55,121 --> 00:10:59,125 Very much standard, processing that we need to do to prepare for the mission. 186 00:10:59,542 --> 00:11:04,046 And of course, tomorrow night at around 8:00, our, mission 187 00:11:04,046 --> 00:11:08,451 evaluation room team, that's the experts that we have to support. 188 00:11:08,451 --> 00:11:09,835 The flight control team will be, 189 00:11:10,853 --> 00:11:13,706 on station and starting the launch countdown process. 190 00:11:13,706 --> 00:11:14,790 They'll be ready to go. 191 00:11:14,790 --> 00:11:20,629 This team is comprised of all the experts across the program, from both our, U.S. 192 00:11:20,629 --> 00:11:22,765 team and our European team. 193 00:11:22,765 --> 00:11:25,351 And they work hand-in-hand with our flight control team 194 00:11:25,351 --> 00:11:30,139 to make sure that, we tackle any, issues that may arise, during the mission 195 00:11:30,139 --> 00:11:30,990 and support, 196 00:11:30,990 --> 00:11:32,942 the flight control team in terms of decision 197 00:11:32,942 --> 00:11:35,728 making and understanding of anything that goes on. 198 00:11:35,728 --> 00:11:38,647 So that team is ready to go and really excited. 199 00:11:38,647 --> 00:11:43,219 And happy to be getting to this point in our, launch countdown sequence. 200 00:11:44,220 --> 00:11:44,754 Of course. 201 00:11:44,754 --> 00:11:47,873 You know, after, Chris and, 202 00:11:47,873 --> 00:11:51,227 Celeste team, gives us a beautiful ride, into space. 203 00:11:51,594 --> 00:11:55,698 We've got a lot of things that, we're looking forward to in the first 24 hours. 204 00:11:56,282 --> 00:11:58,501 We've got, paired reraised maneuver. 205 00:11:58,501 --> 00:11:58,968 We've got, 206 00:12:00,019 --> 00:12:01,737 apogee raise burn. 207 00:12:01,737 --> 00:12:05,057 And of course, we've got our approximate operations demonstration 208 00:12:05,057 --> 00:12:08,327 with the ISPs, and it's really awesome. 209 00:12:08,327 --> 00:12:12,932 Time, in terms of just from, from the old guidance, navigation control, 210 00:12:12,998 --> 00:12:16,001 background to see all that happen. 211 00:12:16,068 --> 00:12:18,738 And then, of course, along the way, during the mission, we're going to be able 212 00:12:18,738 --> 00:12:20,389 to check out our first time systems 213 00:12:20,389 --> 00:12:24,326 with the life support systems in our displays and controls and our team, 214 00:12:24,326 --> 00:12:27,980 as I said, our mission evaluation room team will be monitoring and looking at all 215 00:12:27,980 --> 00:12:32,568 the data very closely and ensuring that all systems are working before we, 216 00:12:32,701 --> 00:12:36,505 commit to the moon through our, trans lunar burn. 217 00:12:36,505 --> 00:12:41,277 So that's going to be a very, important time frame, a very exciting time frame. 218 00:12:41,310 --> 00:12:43,712 We're looking forward to seeing what the spacecraft is telling us. 219 00:12:43,712 --> 00:12:46,699 And operating in that relevant space environment. 220 00:12:47,199 --> 00:12:50,069 You know, I would say that, as I said earlier, 221 00:12:50,069 --> 00:12:54,540 that the team is, certainly poised and ready to support, the mission. 222 00:12:54,840 --> 00:12:55,825 They're very excited. 223 00:12:55,825 --> 00:12:59,695 We've worked many years of testing, verification, validation, 224 00:13:00,129 --> 00:13:02,548 and of course, final checks of the systems 225 00:13:02,548 --> 00:13:05,267 over the last several months to ensure that we're ready to go. 226 00:13:05,267 --> 00:13:07,920 And, on behalf of the entire Ryan program 227 00:13:07,920 --> 00:13:11,006 team comprised of, experts from the U.S. 228 00:13:11,006 --> 00:13:12,875 and from our European partners. 229 00:13:12,875 --> 00:13:14,310 We're excited for this mission. 230 00:13:14,310 --> 00:13:15,594 We're ready to go. 231 00:13:15,594 --> 00:13:18,297 And we look forward to, successful, 232 00:13:18,297 --> 00:13:21,300 almost ten day, mission around the moon and back. 233 00:13:21,383 --> 00:13:21,984 So thank you. 234 00:13:23,702 --> 00:13:24,203 All right. 235 00:13:24,203 --> 00:13:25,704 It's time now for questions. 236 00:13:25,704 --> 00:13:28,707 We will start here in the room and then go to the phone. 237 00:13:28,707 --> 00:13:30,359 A reminder for those on the phone. 238 00:13:30,359 --> 00:13:33,362 You can press Star One to get into the question queue, 239 00:13:33,379 --> 00:13:36,382 if you don't mind limiting it to one question apiece. 240 00:13:36,632 --> 00:13:39,835 And, let us know who you'd like to answer that question. 241 00:13:40,169 --> 00:13:43,172 And with that, we'll start here in the front row with Marsha Dunn. 242 00:13:44,156 --> 00:13:46,759 Hello, Marsha Knapp, probably for you, Lori. 243 00:13:46,759 --> 00:13:50,312 NASA's just rolled out this big moon base plan, 244 00:13:50,312 --> 00:13:54,834 and it seems to me that that puts extra pressure, extra attention. 245 00:13:55,134 --> 00:13:58,137 So much extra on Artemis two to do. Well. 246 00:13:58,370 --> 00:13:59,455 What's your take on that? 247 00:13:59,455 --> 00:14:02,458 I mean, I'm not perfect, but like, 248 00:14:02,575 --> 00:14:06,045 so much is riding on this mission now that perhaps wasn't before. 249 00:14:06,061 --> 00:14:07,279 Could you talk about that? 250 00:14:07,279 --> 00:14:08,180 You got Marsha. 251 00:14:08,180 --> 00:14:12,234 I think there's always been a lot riding on this mission on Artemis two. 252 00:14:12,268 --> 00:14:15,871 We've always recognized from the beginning that the future of the Artemis program, 253 00:14:15,871 --> 00:14:19,291 the first major step with crew is the Artemis two mission. 254 00:14:19,708 --> 00:14:21,176 You know, we completed Artemis one. 255 00:14:21,176 --> 00:14:25,097 We demonstrated our sales capabilities, but Artemis two, where we're really 256 00:14:25,097 --> 00:14:28,817 testing out the capabilities of the Orion system, environmental controls. 257 00:14:29,451 --> 00:14:32,988 There's always been a lot riding on this mission, but what I can tell you 258 00:14:32,988 --> 00:14:39,061 is that the rollout of the the moon base plan and the ideas for the accelerated 259 00:14:39,061 --> 00:14:43,282 launch cadence, in my opinion, have actually energized our teams. 260 00:14:43,282 --> 00:14:47,453 I think our teams are so excited to see an opportunity 261 00:14:47,453 --> 00:14:50,539 to not have to wait several years before the next mission. 262 00:14:50,940 --> 00:14:54,059 They are what I see, driven now 263 00:14:54,059 --> 00:14:58,197 to how can we work to achieve this amazing, launch cadence 264 00:14:58,197 --> 00:15:01,367 that allows us to keep our learnings and turn them around quickly, 265 00:15:01,700 --> 00:15:04,687 and build the muscle memory we've been talking about. 266 00:15:04,887 --> 00:15:08,724 So from what I see, it's more of an energizer than anything. 267 00:15:10,259 --> 00:15:10,526 All right. 268 00:15:10,526 --> 00:15:11,010 Second roll. 269 00:15:11,010 --> 00:15:12,811 Bill Harwood 270 00:15:12,811 --> 00:15:14,763 and Bill are with CBS news for Howard. 271 00:15:14,763 --> 00:15:17,483 You know, making the first flight with a complete life support 272 00:15:17,483 --> 00:15:19,702 system puts an awful lot on the plate. 273 00:15:19,702 --> 00:15:20,836 That has to work for that. 274 00:15:20,836 --> 00:15:23,839 During that first 25 hours before the the tail burn. 275 00:15:24,206 --> 00:15:26,875 Can you give us a sense of what gives you confidence 276 00:15:26,875 --> 00:15:27,977 that that system is going to work 277 00:15:27,977 --> 00:15:30,412 the way you want it to in the environment of space? 278 00:15:30,412 --> 00:15:32,548 Just based on the testing you've done on the ground and, 279 00:15:32,548 --> 00:15:35,017 and the legacy systems that are involved. 280 00:15:35,017 --> 00:15:37,519 Just just overall confidence. Oh, that's going to work, right. 281 00:15:37,519 --> 00:15:40,522 Because obviously it has to if you're going to go to the moon. 282 00:15:40,773 --> 00:15:41,307 Yeah. 283 00:15:41,307 --> 00:15:44,660 So, Bill, I would answer, just like all our primary systems 284 00:15:44,660 --> 00:15:45,861 and all the systems on spaceship, 285 00:15:45,861 --> 00:15:49,765 we do a lot of testing, uniquely for life support. 286 00:15:49,798 --> 00:15:52,801 We put actually humans with the life support system, 287 00:15:52,985 --> 00:15:57,323 both, in the cabin, environment and also in the spacesuits. 288 00:15:57,773 --> 00:16:01,610 And, we've been designing the system since the very beginning, the program 289 00:16:01,610 --> 00:16:05,698 in over the last decade plus, we've been doing testing across the board, 290 00:16:06,031 --> 00:16:10,703 with, suits and with the environmental control systems 291 00:16:10,703 --> 00:16:14,189 in the cabin and with subject, human subjects. 292 00:16:14,790 --> 00:16:17,459 We have, vacuum chamber 293 00:16:17,459 --> 00:16:20,479 in at Johnson Space Center that allows us to do that. 294 00:16:20,479 --> 00:16:23,932 So that's one part of it in terms of the final kind of check out with people. 295 00:16:24,350 --> 00:16:26,218 But along the way, just like any other hardware 296 00:16:26,218 --> 00:16:29,221 we do, we tested the the individual box level. 297 00:16:29,521 --> 00:16:31,857 We tested the harness and connector level. 298 00:16:31,857 --> 00:16:34,293 And then we also tested integrated system. 299 00:16:34,293 --> 00:16:35,811 You can imagine it in a pallet. 300 00:16:35,811 --> 00:16:38,280 And of course we do the spacecraft checkout as well. 301 00:16:38,280 --> 00:16:41,483 So there's a varying, steps 302 00:16:41,483 --> 00:16:45,504 that we take and, increased fidelity by which we do this testing. 303 00:16:45,504 --> 00:16:49,258 And that testing includes the actual flight software that controls, 304 00:16:49,341 --> 00:16:53,028 some of that E-Class hardware, life support hardware, that we need. 305 00:16:53,028 --> 00:16:56,965 So, very robust test campaign comprised of, 306 00:16:56,965 --> 00:17:00,052 not only just components, integrated systems and with people. 307 00:17:01,820 --> 00:17:02,421 Okay. 308 00:17:02,421 --> 00:17:04,707 We'll come here. Second row. 309 00:17:04,707 --> 00:17:07,409 Ma'am. Grush. 310 00:17:07,409 --> 00:17:09,078 Hi. Loren Grush with Bloomberg. 311 00:17:09,078 --> 00:17:10,879 I'm just wondering, do we know at this point 312 00:17:10,879 --> 00:17:15,000 the distance that they will come within the moon if they launch on April 1st? 313 00:17:15,317 --> 00:17:18,053 How does that change throughout the April window? 314 00:17:18,053 --> 00:17:19,588 And if it does change, 315 00:17:19,588 --> 00:17:22,608 will they still be breaking the distance record for human crew? 316 00:17:22,791 --> 00:17:23,659 Thanks. 317 00:17:23,659 --> 00:17:24,359 Great question. 318 00:17:24,359 --> 00:17:25,511 Maybe I don't know. 319 00:17:25,511 --> 00:17:28,514 Howard, do you know the at the top of your head with the distances? 320 00:17:28,530 --> 00:17:31,767 I'll just call these numbers because we're doing the math on it right now. 321 00:17:31,967 --> 00:17:35,521 252,799 322 00:17:35,838 --> 00:17:39,058 mile statue miles, on April 1st. 323 00:17:39,475 --> 00:17:43,278 So that'll be the farthest point, that we're going on the moon. 324 00:17:43,579 --> 00:17:47,332 And, of course, we're going to be, 4144 325 00:17:47,332 --> 00:17:51,070 statue miles further than the Apollo, has ever gone. 326 00:17:51,086 --> 00:17:55,140 So in terms of distance, we're working that on the second, third and fourth. 327 00:17:55,741 --> 00:17:59,578 I would say, let's launch on the first and, go from there. 328 00:17:59,611 --> 00:18:00,028 Okay. 329 00:18:00,028 --> 00:18:03,348 But we are doing the calculations and, if you Loren, if you need 330 00:18:03,348 --> 00:18:06,351 those numbers, our teams are working on it very hard. 331 00:18:06,652 --> 00:18:06,985 Yeah. 332 00:18:09,204 --> 00:18:09,688 Let's go. 333 00:18:09,688 --> 00:18:12,691 Third row. 334 00:18:14,777 --> 00:18:15,928 Hi. Thanks for doing this. 335 00:18:15,928 --> 00:18:20,099 Lori, you mentioned that there's still a couple of close out items from that far. 336 00:18:20,132 --> 00:18:22,818 Can you remind us what those are and where those stand? 337 00:18:22,818 --> 00:18:25,104 And then I also wanted to ask about. 338 00:18:25,104 --> 00:18:27,356 I mean, we talked about ground forecasts. 339 00:18:27,356 --> 00:18:30,292 Really curious about in space weather forecasts. 340 00:18:30,292 --> 00:18:31,743 I know you guys are working with NOAA, 341 00:18:31,743 --> 00:18:35,297 to kind of crunch those numbers, but they're kind of difficult to predict. 342 00:18:35,914 --> 00:18:37,549 I just would love if someone could speak to, 343 00:18:37,549 --> 00:18:40,102 you know, how those conversations are going and 344 00:18:40,102 --> 00:18:43,889 and what you're prepared for if there is, you know, space weather event. 345 00:18:45,107 --> 00:18:48,477 So I'll see if I can remember off the top of my head with the items were, 346 00:18:48,527 --> 00:18:51,980 the one thing that we held for we had one item that had to be closed 347 00:18:51,980 --> 00:18:53,999 in time for the L minus two, 348 00:18:53,999 --> 00:18:57,319 and that item was working with our medical teams, with, Chief 349 00:18:57,319 --> 00:19:02,791 medical officer, looking at, other countries around the world where 350 00:19:02,791 --> 00:19:06,662 if we had an emergency abort and we landed in different seas, 351 00:19:06,678 --> 00:19:10,699 and we needed to use medical facilities that were nearby in some of those other 352 00:19:10,699 --> 00:19:12,301 countries, it was working with those countries 353 00:19:12,301 --> 00:19:14,720 to ensure we had the right agreements in place. 354 00:19:14,720 --> 00:19:17,039 And I believe those are getting close to closure. 355 00:19:17,039 --> 00:19:18,390 They will be closed by tomorrow. 356 00:19:18,390 --> 00:19:20,792 And so that will that's the intent. There. 357 00:19:20,792 --> 00:19:24,663 Some of the other items were, really a constraint to rollout. 358 00:19:24,663 --> 00:19:27,649 And so those have all been closed before we rolled to the pad. 359 00:19:27,749 --> 00:19:29,117 I'm trying to remember what they all were, 360 00:19:29,117 --> 00:19:30,452 and I can't remember from the top of my head. 361 00:19:30,452 --> 00:19:32,070 Shawn, you may remember what some of them was. 362 00:19:32,070 --> 00:19:33,288 Our comm systems. 363 00:19:33,288 --> 00:19:35,724 We've had some challenge challenges with our comp systems. 364 00:19:35,724 --> 00:19:37,759 We've done some configuration changes. 365 00:19:37,759 --> 00:19:41,246 We've done some retest, and I think we're in good shape to go. 366 00:19:41,396 --> 00:19:42,865 Yeah, I know we've closed them all out. 367 00:19:42,865 --> 00:19:46,585 There was like four items, maybe three in addition to the international piece. 368 00:19:46,585 --> 00:19:47,870 And they've all been closed. 369 00:19:49,521 --> 00:19:49,821 Okay. 370 00:19:49,821 --> 00:19:50,672 We'll do a couple more. 371 00:19:50,672 --> 00:19:51,390 Hand the room. 372 00:19:51,390 --> 00:19:54,393 Let's go with Irene Klotz and then Jeff Foust. 373 00:19:54,409 --> 00:19:56,545 Thanks, Irene Klotz with Aviation Week. 374 00:19:56,545 --> 00:20:00,499 For Shannon, has a, stop work 375 00:20:00,499 --> 00:20:04,286 order now been issued for the mobile launcher, too. 376 00:20:04,286 --> 00:20:07,739 And, as far as SLS and Orion, 377 00:20:07,739 --> 00:20:11,627 if you're able to each, just give a summary 378 00:20:11,627 --> 00:20:15,530 of where the hardware status is for the core stage. 379 00:20:15,530 --> 00:20:20,519 Vadim is three and the Orion, crew and service module for three. 380 00:20:20,669 --> 00:20:21,353 Thanks. 381 00:20:21,353 --> 00:20:24,890 So, so we have issued a stop work order for Mobile Launcher two. 382 00:20:25,340 --> 00:20:29,628 We've pivoted the team to be begin removing some of the hardware 383 00:20:29,628 --> 00:20:33,599 that's common to mobile launcher, one that we can use as critical spares. 384 00:20:33,599 --> 00:20:35,567 Some of these items are very long. Lead items. 385 00:20:35,567 --> 00:20:38,687 They're hard to build, and they will be put to good use, 386 00:20:38,687 --> 00:20:41,957 for future Artemis missions for supporting, Mobile Launcher one. 387 00:20:43,342 --> 00:20:44,059 And from there. 388 00:20:44,059 --> 00:20:48,747 So let's move on to the parts right for ESA, less, the boosters, 389 00:20:49,014 --> 00:20:53,035 the F segments are being loaded on the rail cars and they're ready for shipment. 390 00:20:53,035 --> 00:20:56,004 So they'll be here in the first part of April. 391 00:20:56,004 --> 00:20:58,590 As you know, the core stage is, the engine section 392 00:20:58,590 --> 00:21:01,910 for core stages in high Bay to be an outfit at the top for FIS 393 00:21:02,311 --> 00:21:05,814 will be leaving McCue at the end of April and arriving here. 394 00:21:06,398 --> 00:21:10,619 I CPS is already complete in its own dock here locally. 395 00:21:10,953 --> 00:21:16,458 Obviously OSA are both, in storage, waiting on the phone call to for assembly. 396 00:21:16,458 --> 00:21:19,461 So we're in really good shape for our mystery. 397 00:21:20,929 --> 00:21:23,882 And from our perspective, you know, we've been making good progress 398 00:21:23,882 --> 00:21:27,719 on this three so on the crew module side, we are wrapping up 399 00:21:27,719 --> 00:21:29,171 the final big installation. 400 00:21:29,171 --> 00:21:32,958 So, the heat shield is going, 401 00:21:32,958 --> 00:21:36,928 getting attached to the crew module this month, as well as a side hatch. 402 00:21:36,928 --> 00:21:38,730 And then it's going to go through its paces 403 00:21:38,730 --> 00:21:40,532 for testing as an individual element. 404 00:21:40,532 --> 00:21:41,867 The crew module itself, 405 00:21:41,867 --> 00:21:45,387 if you might remember, the European service module arrived last December. 406 00:21:45,637 --> 00:21:46,788 Making great progress. 407 00:21:46,788 --> 00:21:49,224 We finished up thermal cycle testing on that. 408 00:21:49,224 --> 00:21:53,128 And, we're on plan for the summer to, put both the crew module 409 00:21:53,128 --> 00:21:54,980 and the service module, together. 410 00:21:57,382 --> 00:21:58,200 All right, let's go to Jeff 411 00:21:58,200 --> 00:22:01,203 Foust, and then we'll go to several on the phone. 412 00:22:01,203 --> 00:22:01,770 Hi, Jeff. 413 00:22:01,770 --> 00:22:04,656 Out space news to start a little bit of a follow up to that question. 414 00:22:04,656 --> 00:22:09,261 We're talking now about doing three more Artemis missions through the end of 2028. 415 00:22:09,428 --> 00:22:13,198 Rapid increase in the cadence compared to the gap between Artemis one and two. 416 00:22:13,532 --> 00:22:18,003 What lessons have you learned in the lead up to Artemis two that you will apply 417 00:22:18,003 --> 00:22:21,857 to be able to increase that cadence for Artemis three, four, and five? 418 00:22:23,458 --> 00:22:28,230 Well, I can tell you from a ground processing perspective, we, reduce 419 00:22:28,230 --> 00:22:32,667 our processing time and, multi-purpose processing Facility, by 50%. 420 00:22:32,818 --> 00:22:35,821 That's where we serviced Orion and that's where we fueled it. 421 00:22:35,904 --> 00:22:38,457 And, in the launch abort systems 422 00:22:38,457 --> 00:22:41,927 facility, reduce the processing time there by 30%. 423 00:22:42,411 --> 00:22:45,714 And so, you know, we've already started applying, 424 00:22:45,714 --> 00:22:48,116 lessons learned from the Artemis one flow to Artemis two. 425 00:22:48,116 --> 00:22:49,067 And that's why we're here today. 426 00:22:49,067 --> 00:22:52,738 That's why we're able to hold, you know, our February February commitment to roll. 427 00:22:53,188 --> 00:22:54,873 And as far as getting ready for Artemis 428 00:22:54,873 --> 00:22:57,442 three is concerned, we are going to be challenged. 429 00:22:57,442 --> 00:22:58,860 There's no doubt about it. 430 00:22:58,860 --> 00:23:00,629 But our team is, energized. 431 00:23:00,629 --> 00:23:01,413 They're fired up. 432 00:23:01,413 --> 00:23:04,082 They look forward to the increased launch cadence. 433 00:23:04,082 --> 00:23:08,120 We'll do you know, we've already started collecting lessons learned from Artemis. 434 00:23:08,570 --> 00:23:10,338 Two processing as well. 435 00:23:10,338 --> 00:23:12,290 And, you know, there will be probably some, 436 00:23:12,290 --> 00:23:13,942 you know, we'll probably have to staff up a bit. 437 00:23:13,942 --> 00:23:19,081 We'll have to, you know, go to different shifting profiles will have to, leverage, 438 00:23:19,464 --> 00:23:22,968 you know, the, you know, the, the Orion folks 439 00:23:22,968 --> 00:23:26,304 and the SLS folks during our processing fellows to take full advantage of, 440 00:23:26,338 --> 00:23:29,341 you know, all the knowledge that we need, and we put that together. 441 00:23:29,724 --> 00:23:31,593 Well, we're going to go for it. We're going to try to meet 442 00:23:31,593 --> 00:23:35,630 the administrators challenge for us and for Miss Ellis. 443 00:23:35,630 --> 00:23:41,203 I will say we're assisting, Sean's team more and more through our OEMs here. 444 00:23:41,269 --> 00:23:45,357 As I do the processing before we even get here, we have, we've 445 00:23:45,357 --> 00:23:49,277 upped our, presence in the supply chain at our sub tier vendors. 446 00:23:49,277 --> 00:23:51,363 We have engineers in the field 447 00:23:51,363 --> 00:23:54,716 helping these vendors work through their issues, building these critical parts. 448 00:23:55,200 --> 00:23:58,937 And then, one of the biggest items that's going to help us out 449 00:23:58,937 --> 00:24:02,808 is with the new core stage processing that we have. 450 00:24:02,808 --> 00:24:04,593 And how by two, 451 00:24:04,593 --> 00:24:08,814 which is vertical integration, it opens up a lot more work areas that we have. 452 00:24:08,814 --> 00:24:11,249 We can work internal in the volumes and external. 453 00:24:11,249 --> 00:24:12,601 The vehicle at the same time 454 00:24:13,668 --> 00:24:14,486 as previously. 455 00:24:14,486 --> 00:24:17,939 When we built the first one and the second one, we had mostly, 456 00:24:19,908 --> 00:24:21,176 horizontal work. Right. 457 00:24:21,176 --> 00:24:25,614 So the vertical assembly and how they do it has been a big enabler for us. 458 00:24:26,698 --> 00:24:27,382 Okay. 459 00:24:27,382 --> 00:24:27,649 Yeah. 460 00:24:27,649 --> 00:24:31,203 I think from the Orion perspective, you know, even before this announcement, 461 00:24:31,203 --> 00:24:36,024 you know, we are very much, geared towards trying to build, our spaceships faster. 462 00:24:36,024 --> 00:24:39,060 So, all the investments made over the last couple of years, 463 00:24:39,594 --> 00:24:43,832 not only increase more infrastructure, in the operations checkout facility, 464 00:24:43,832 --> 00:24:49,404 which is where we build and put together the Orion spaceship, we increased in, 465 00:24:49,404 --> 00:24:53,358 the infrastructure there, including ground support equipment, including, 466 00:24:53,625 --> 00:24:58,196 our gantries, things like that, to enable us to build two spaceships in parallel. 467 00:24:58,647 --> 00:25:00,198 And, that was our investment. 468 00:25:00,198 --> 00:25:04,219 So I think, doing that has helped us, look forward in terms 469 00:25:04,219 --> 00:25:07,772 of meeting the ministry's challenge to to get three, 470 00:25:07,772 --> 00:25:11,193 Orions out the door as quickly as we can to support these missions. 471 00:25:11,510 --> 00:25:15,080 I think the other part that, very similar to what Chris was talking 472 00:25:15,080 --> 00:25:18,333 about, you know, supply chain and our supplier base is very important. 473 00:25:19,351 --> 00:25:22,337 Obviously we have, all the hardware for three, 474 00:25:22,370 --> 00:25:25,190 but four and five, we're still getting delivery as a hardware, 475 00:25:25,190 --> 00:25:29,127 and we need to make sure that cadence, is, is quickly, 476 00:25:29,127 --> 00:25:32,664 moving forward, providing the hardware we need to build the spaceship. 477 00:25:33,031 --> 00:25:35,450 And, that's something we're investing a lot of time in. 478 00:25:35,450 --> 00:25:40,405 Very similar to what Chris described by being in with the, supply chain and, 479 00:25:40,405 --> 00:25:43,458 helping them where we can and just like the minister has said, 480 00:25:43,458 --> 00:25:47,729 I think it's really important for NASA to engage actively, to enable this 481 00:25:47,729 --> 00:25:50,732 to happen, as quickly as possible to support these missions. 482 00:25:52,133 --> 00:25:52,467 All right. 483 00:25:52,467 --> 00:25:54,236 We'll go to several questions on the phone. 484 00:25:54,236 --> 00:25:57,272 The first one will be from Joey Roulet with Reuters. 485 00:25:58,890 --> 00:25:59,658 Hey, thanks. 486 00:25:59,658 --> 00:26:02,110 Question for Howard or Lori. 487 00:26:02,110 --> 00:26:05,780 On the last call with the astronauts, we were talking about the docking or not 488 00:26:05,780 --> 00:26:09,618 docking the, manual control test with Orion. 489 00:26:09,618 --> 00:26:14,689 And I was wondering for Artemis three if, the prox ops is going 490 00:26:14,689 --> 00:26:19,427 to need to be manual or autonomous or a little bit of both. 491 00:26:19,427 --> 00:26:22,380 How is that going to play out for that mission? Thanks. 492 00:26:22,380 --> 00:26:24,232 So I'll take the first part and then we'll we'll 493 00:26:24,232 --> 00:26:26,685 kind of hand it over to Howard if he has more detail. 494 00:26:26,685 --> 00:26:31,556 I will tell you that our teams are actively working right now to, 495 00:26:31,556 --> 00:26:35,477 to really better understand the mission profile, for Artemis three, 496 00:26:35,760 --> 00:26:40,231 we know, our primary goal is to rendezvous and demonstrate 497 00:26:40,231 --> 00:26:44,119 rendezvous and docking with one or both of the human landing system landers. 498 00:26:44,970 --> 00:26:48,923 I expect details of exactly what those look like 499 00:26:48,957 --> 00:26:52,861 and will be developed over the next, months and maybe 500 00:26:52,861 --> 00:26:56,514 a little beyond that as we really refine what those operations look like. 501 00:26:56,798 --> 00:27:00,452 But, you know, the key goal, honestly, with Artemis 502 00:27:00,568 --> 00:27:06,741 three, first off will be to coordinate, the launches and rendezvous. 503 00:27:06,741 --> 00:27:09,744 That's going to be a big challenge in and of itself. 504 00:27:09,861 --> 00:27:14,149 Then the the actual rendezvous operations and the proximity operations, 505 00:27:14,149 --> 00:27:17,519 I imagine, will be fairly similar to what we're trying to do with Artemis two. 506 00:27:17,652 --> 00:27:20,238 But we'll need to do that carefully. And then the docking maneuver. 507 00:27:20,238 --> 00:27:21,623 So I'll, I'll hand it over to Howard. 508 00:27:21,623 --> 00:27:22,741 If you want to say more detail 509 00:27:22,741 --> 00:27:26,611 about what you anticipate those docking procedures to look like. 510 00:27:26,961 --> 00:27:28,563 Yeah, probably take up the rest of the time. 511 00:27:28,563 --> 00:27:30,482 Talking about my favorite topic of rendezvous. 512 00:27:30,482 --> 00:27:31,816 Prox offs and docking. 513 00:27:31,816 --> 00:27:34,052 But, I'll say very shortly. 514 00:27:34,052 --> 00:27:37,439 Orion, we've always been, designed and we developed 515 00:27:37,439 --> 00:27:40,442 for autonomous capability all the way to docking. 516 00:27:40,508 --> 00:27:44,329 So the crew does not need to take over, in a manual way. 517 00:27:44,663 --> 00:27:49,250 But in the, heritage of the shuttle program where the crew members, 518 00:27:49,551 --> 00:27:55,306 would take the the stick and fly, what we call being on the docking access. 519 00:27:55,306 --> 00:27:58,343 So that right aligned, with where the docking mechanism 520 00:27:58,460 --> 00:27:59,878 and where the hatches are. 521 00:27:59,878 --> 00:28:01,880 And depends on the distance. 522 00:28:01,880 --> 00:28:06,351 I can't remember the shuttle time, but for us, it will be something. 523 00:28:06,351 --> 00:28:08,403 We'll talk with the flight operations team and the crew, 524 00:28:08,403 --> 00:28:11,690 whether they would take the stick and finish the final approach 525 00:28:11,690 --> 00:28:14,693 and docking, the physical docking or not. 526 00:28:14,809 --> 00:28:17,429 So that's important. Discussion. 527 00:28:17,429 --> 00:28:20,181 But more importantly, just like anything else, 528 00:28:20,181 --> 00:28:23,184 you know, we want to make sure we understand our manual capabilities. 529 00:28:23,184 --> 00:28:25,103 And so the Artemis two demonstration 530 00:28:25,103 --> 00:28:28,907 gives a crew an opportunity to really, I would say, test drive the car. 531 00:28:29,240 --> 00:28:32,010 They get a chance to really get a sense of, 532 00:28:32,010 --> 00:28:35,063 the feedback through the system of how the spacecraft performs. 533 00:28:35,447 --> 00:28:37,315 And that's going to be really important. 534 00:28:37,315 --> 00:28:38,850 And whether they need to or not. 535 00:28:38,850 --> 00:28:41,853 For Artemis three, that's, we can decide that later. 536 00:28:41,986 --> 00:28:43,138 But to characterize that, 537 00:28:43,138 --> 00:28:47,192 to understand that, capability and what the spaceship, can do 538 00:28:47,192 --> 00:28:50,879 and perform and the response that it would provide, is really important. 539 00:28:51,079 --> 00:28:55,083 And I think, demonstrating that arms, too, will definitely give us, a great 540 00:28:55,083 --> 00:28:58,553 understanding and buy down risk as we move forward to Artemis three and beyond. 541 00:29:00,271 --> 00:29:02,507 The next question is from Will Robinson. 542 00:29:02,507 --> 00:29:05,510 Smith with Spaceflight Now. 543 00:29:06,928 --> 00:29:09,798 One, thank you for taking the time to speak with us today. 544 00:29:09,798 --> 00:29:11,483 Question for Howard. 545 00:29:11,483 --> 00:29:16,488 Hugh, if I may, we heard from Christina earlier today during the crew briefing 546 00:29:16,488 --> 00:29:22,494 about the, limitations of the suits as it relates to abort scenarios. 547 00:29:23,011 --> 00:29:26,131 But can you go into some detail and talk about 548 00:29:26,581 --> 00:29:29,417 once you get beyond the Clyburn, 549 00:29:29,417 --> 00:29:33,421 specifically, what are the abort options for Orion 550 00:29:33,738 --> 00:29:36,591 if you need to make a maneuver that doesn't get you 551 00:29:36,591 --> 00:29:40,462 all the way out to the moon, but is more of a you turn back before then 552 00:29:40,712 --> 00:29:43,698 and then just briefly, what is the abort? 553 00:29:44,249 --> 00:29:47,719 Region weather looking like right now for a launch on the first. 554 00:29:47,936 --> 00:29:49,687 Thanks. Okay. I'll ask. 555 00:29:49,687 --> 00:29:51,873 I guess I'll answer the first question. 556 00:29:51,873 --> 00:29:55,710 I don't know about the abort weather, so maybe I'll turn to Sean to, to help me 557 00:29:55,710 --> 00:29:56,377 with that. 558 00:29:56,377 --> 00:30:00,048 We have, very capable abort coverage. 559 00:30:00,231 --> 00:30:02,300 You might hear a lot about the ascent piece, 560 00:30:02,300 --> 00:30:05,787 but I think you're talking about TLI or trans lunar injection. 561 00:30:06,054 --> 00:30:07,255 Burn that we would do, 562 00:30:07,255 --> 00:30:11,342 what we call those is, I would say less aborts, but early return. 563 00:30:11,726 --> 00:30:14,879 And what you would do as we move out, 564 00:30:14,879 --> 00:30:18,633 post TLI, we have a capability return 565 00:30:18,633 --> 00:30:21,836 back to Earth at any, along any point of the trajectory. 566 00:30:22,187 --> 00:30:24,038 And it's different types of burns. 567 00:30:24,038 --> 00:30:27,926 Certainly early in the mission, I think the first 36 hours or so, 568 00:30:28,142 --> 00:30:30,411 we'll probably do what I call turn and burn, 569 00:30:30,411 --> 00:30:33,364 which is you would not go to the moon if there was an emergency, 570 00:30:33,364 --> 00:30:37,252 a significant emergency, which we would have to bring the crew home immediately. 571 00:30:37,802 --> 00:30:40,271 We would do that. Burn, execute that burn. 572 00:30:40,271 --> 00:30:43,758 And, we've always we've already done all the calculations. 573 00:30:43,758 --> 00:30:45,143 We know what we need to do. 574 00:30:45,143 --> 00:30:47,612 And so the crew come home safely after that. 575 00:30:47,612 --> 00:30:50,849 It's probably safer at times, from a time perspective, 576 00:30:50,849 --> 00:30:54,419 to fly around the moon and come back and take that free return trajectory. 577 00:30:55,203 --> 00:30:58,907 You're not getting any more time savings, and you don't have to do another 578 00:30:58,907 --> 00:30:59,390 big burn. 579 00:30:59,390 --> 00:31:02,927 You're on that path forward to hitting our entry corridor. 580 00:31:03,211 --> 00:31:06,598 And, so I think that's where we will make a decision as a, 581 00:31:06,598 --> 00:31:10,652 as a mission management team to determine how best to to move forward. 582 00:31:10,652 --> 00:31:14,305 But we do have a continuous, early return capability 583 00:31:14,305 --> 00:31:17,609 that we've already run hundreds of thousands of trajectories against, 584 00:31:17,892 --> 00:31:21,029 and ensure that we are able to get the crew home safely. 585 00:31:22,313 --> 00:31:22,547 Yeah. 586 00:31:22,547 --> 00:31:25,500 As far as, launch abort weather is concerned, 587 00:31:25,500 --> 00:31:28,503 it's currently forecast is go on Thursday, 588 00:31:29,070 --> 00:31:33,024 we have, three types of aborts that we could do right after launch. 589 00:31:33,024 --> 00:31:35,276 One is called a last aboard a launch abort system. 590 00:31:35,276 --> 00:31:36,661 Abort where the, 591 00:31:36,661 --> 00:31:40,882 spacecraft would, land, you know, fairly close to the launch site 592 00:31:41,399 --> 00:31:45,737 and then a untargeted Atlantic abort, which would land somewhere 593 00:31:45,737 --> 00:31:49,641 across the Atlantic near near Africa, and then abort once around. 594 00:31:50,725 --> 00:31:53,995 Possibility if we went into a single orbit 595 00:31:53,995 --> 00:31:57,382 and then come back down near our nominal landing site in San Diego, 596 00:31:57,715 --> 00:32:01,519 our recovery forces are gathering as we speak out in San Diego. 597 00:32:01,519 --> 00:32:05,073 All the equipment that we're going to use for, recovery is being loaded 598 00:32:05,073 --> 00:32:09,560 on the ship as we speak, and, and we're we're ready to go as far as our abort, 599 00:32:09,661 --> 00:32:11,212 scenarios are concerned. 600 00:32:12,947 --> 00:32:13,765 Our next 601 00:32:13,765 --> 00:32:17,402 question is from Christopher Mack with the Hudson Star Observer. 602 00:32:19,170 --> 00:32:20,672 Thank you all for doing this today. 603 00:32:20,672 --> 00:32:23,508 I guess my question kind of follows up on to what was just mentioned. 604 00:32:23,508 --> 00:32:26,761 I know you don't have everything available at this time, 605 00:32:26,761 --> 00:32:29,747 but if the launch were to happen at the beginning of the, 606 00:32:30,031 --> 00:32:33,418 the two hour launch window on April 1st, can you talk about what approximately 607 00:32:33,418 --> 00:32:36,421 the splashdown time would be off San Diego? 608 00:32:37,138 --> 00:32:38,539 Oh, I don't have that. 609 00:32:38,539 --> 00:32:41,542 We can follow up with you follow up 610 00:32:41,793 --> 00:32:44,829 once we hit, once we do that TLI burn, 611 00:32:44,879 --> 00:32:47,882 it's it's set, but we'll we'll find it for you. 612 00:32:48,916 --> 00:32:51,085 Okay, let's go back to several more here in the room. 613 00:32:51,085 --> 00:32:53,538 We'll come on this side here in the front row. 614 00:32:56,007 --> 00:32:57,659 Hi, Josh Jenner, Space.com. 615 00:32:57,659 --> 00:33:00,862 Are there any even minor technical issues 616 00:33:00,862 --> 00:33:05,817 or risk assessments that are still open that may, pose the potential 617 00:33:05,817 --> 00:33:09,504 of pushing the launch into any, you know, by a few days into this window? 618 00:33:10,555 --> 00:33:11,639 I mean, I'm going to jump in. 619 00:33:11,639 --> 00:33:13,791 You're looking at Sean, shake his head. No, there. 620 00:33:13,791 --> 00:33:17,128 There's, you know, little things that we find as we go that we're working 621 00:33:17,128 --> 00:33:20,181 right there, but none of them are threatening the first right now. 622 00:33:21,265 --> 00:33:22,133 Yeah, I would agree. 623 00:33:22,133 --> 00:33:25,403 I mean, we had a minor issue on our flare stack where one of our pilot lights 624 00:33:26,070 --> 00:33:26,754 don't work. 625 00:33:26,754 --> 00:33:27,505 We have three of them. 626 00:33:27,505 --> 00:33:29,540 One of them doesn't work to fix it. Tomorrow. 627 00:33:29,540 --> 00:33:31,559 But that's the kind of stuff we're talking about right now. 628 00:33:31,559 --> 00:33:32,927 And I'll take that any day. 629 00:33:32,927 --> 00:33:33,695 Yeah, yeah. 630 00:33:33,695 --> 00:33:36,447 And vehicles. Quiet. And we're not working anything. 631 00:33:36,447 --> 00:33:38,900 Yeah, we're, we're we don't have any issues with working. 632 00:33:38,900 --> 00:33:39,384 Like I said. 633 00:33:41,185 --> 00:33:42,053 Okay. 634 00:33:42,053 --> 00:33:44,889 We'll come to Phillips Los 635 00:33:44,889 --> 00:33:47,892 I Phillips last I think this is for Chris. 636 00:33:48,409 --> 00:33:51,412 Just following up on questions from Irene and earlier. 637 00:33:52,647 --> 00:33:55,099 It sounds like there's a lot of vessels hardware for Artemis three 638 00:33:55,099 --> 00:33:58,703 that's going to be coming to the Cape here this month or April. 639 00:33:59,170 --> 00:34:02,173 I had one follow up on that, which was 640 00:34:02,190 --> 00:34:05,426 when the when the 4/5 gets here, is the engine section 641 00:34:05,426 --> 00:34:08,429 going to be ready to do that final meet with it. 642 00:34:09,330 --> 00:34:12,750 It's there is some work still to be done when it gets here. 643 00:34:12,750 --> 00:34:14,902 Doesn't it's not like it rolls in and lifts up. 644 00:34:14,902 --> 00:34:17,905 So there's, there's a little bit of work that has to be done, 645 00:34:18,056 --> 00:34:19,974 but it's, it's all part of the plan. 646 00:34:19,974 --> 00:34:23,478 And but it's ready. And based on, 647 00:34:24,829 --> 00:34:26,964 our assessment last week. 648 00:34:26,964 --> 00:34:27,231 Right. 649 00:34:27,231 --> 00:34:27,949 We looked at 650 00:34:27,949 --> 00:34:31,803 where everything was in the blockchain and the work that's being completed. 651 00:34:32,270 --> 00:34:34,789 When Sean's going to need it, we're going to have it ready for him 652 00:34:34,789 --> 00:34:37,291 when it's time to to hang it on the booster. 653 00:34:37,291 --> 00:34:39,444 We'll be ready to go. 654 00:34:39,444 --> 00:34:41,512 Okay. We'll stick here with the room. 655 00:34:41,512 --> 00:34:44,515 Thank you. 656 00:34:44,749 --> 00:34:47,668 Did anyone or did the cubesats 657 00:34:47,668 --> 00:34:51,989 onboard the mission need anyone have any any kind of servicing or. 658 00:34:51,989 --> 00:34:54,542 They're ready to go? 659 00:34:54,542 --> 00:34:55,827 Yeah, I can tell you. 660 00:34:55,827 --> 00:35:00,681 We are carrying four CubeSats for, payloads, secondary payloads, 661 00:35:00,681 --> 00:35:03,835 from our international partners for different, international partners. 662 00:35:03,835 --> 00:35:06,954 We have, one from Argentina, Germany, South 663 00:35:06,954 --> 00:35:10,191 Korea and Saudi Arabia. 664 00:35:10,291 --> 00:35:11,959 Thank you. 665 00:35:11,959 --> 00:35:15,480 And I think only one of them required a top off on their battery. 666 00:35:15,746 --> 00:35:18,149 The others were fine. They didn't need any work. 667 00:35:18,149 --> 00:35:21,085 The fourth one, the the battery was topped off, and it's fine. 668 00:35:21,085 --> 00:35:23,371 So they're all in very good shape. Ready for launch. 669 00:35:26,007 --> 00:35:29,010 Okay, we'll go here to chem. 670 00:35:29,927 --> 00:35:31,262 I can Kramer. Thank you. 671 00:35:31,262 --> 00:35:32,897 Thank thanks for this, update. 672 00:35:32,897 --> 00:35:34,765 And good luck with everything. 673 00:35:34,765 --> 00:35:37,768 Howard, let me let me ask you, 674 00:35:37,919 --> 00:35:40,922 can you describe the parks Uproxx ops 675 00:35:41,122 --> 00:35:44,125 in in a lot greater detail than than 676 00:35:44,192 --> 00:35:48,746 what we've heard, and I want to know how close it will be to like, 677 00:35:48,746 --> 00:35:52,700 when you would do the human landing system docking on Artemis three. 678 00:35:52,700 --> 00:35:54,652 I guess it's going to be informed there. 679 00:35:54,652 --> 00:35:58,489 But can you go into how much and what are we going to see in real time? 680 00:35:58,489 --> 00:36:01,826 Are you going to have video of this proxy demonstration? 681 00:36:02,243 --> 00:36:03,211 Thanks. 682 00:36:03,211 --> 00:36:04,428 I don't know about the video part, 683 00:36:04,428 --> 00:36:06,864 but I'll just give you some, quick highlights. 684 00:36:06,864 --> 00:36:12,303 You know, we, we separate from the upper stage and, 685 00:36:12,303 --> 00:36:15,473 and then we'll go out, probably about 100m. 686 00:36:15,923 --> 00:36:19,427 So we'll flip over and then we'll start doing that approach. 687 00:36:19,760 --> 00:36:22,747 And the approach will be all the way to about ten meters. 688 00:36:22,747 --> 00:36:24,415 So about 30 some feet. 689 00:36:24,415 --> 00:36:27,001 And so the crew will be manually piloting along the way. 690 00:36:27,001 --> 00:36:29,754 There's specific things, the tasks that they're going to be doing. 691 00:36:29,754 --> 00:36:33,958 In and it's going to be very exciting, I think, to just 692 00:36:33,958 --> 00:36:35,343 not only because a new spacecraft, 693 00:36:35,343 --> 00:36:37,979 but something that will play forward in terms of what their ability. 694 00:36:37,979 --> 00:36:39,030 Like I said earlier. 695 00:36:39,030 --> 00:36:41,399 And so that demonstration, then there's a second part, 696 00:36:41,399 --> 00:36:43,734 which we back away again and do a hold. 697 00:36:43,734 --> 00:36:47,939 And then actually, the I would say the ICP slews over 698 00:36:47,939 --> 00:36:51,709 and then we do another process, other, reflectors on the side, 699 00:36:51,709 --> 00:36:56,180 the ISPs that we're using, to dock or to, to, reflect from 700 00:36:56,397 --> 00:36:59,333 and to get, get understanding how that would, work 701 00:36:59,333 --> 00:37:02,036 in terms of visualization from our docking camera. 702 00:37:02,036 --> 00:37:03,721 And so all those things will be very important 703 00:37:03,721 --> 00:37:05,423 for us to understand the closer approach. 704 00:37:05,423 --> 00:37:09,710 Now, rendezvous and docking is thousands of miles, right. 705 00:37:09,710 --> 00:37:11,062 Starting at very far away. 706 00:37:11,062 --> 00:37:15,600 So you're getting very close in terms of what, what the final sets of, 707 00:37:15,600 --> 00:37:19,770 our ability to do prox ops and demonstration, for final mission. 708 00:37:19,770 --> 00:37:21,872 But there's a lot of work prior to that. 709 00:37:21,872 --> 00:37:23,040 Obviously, we can't do that now. 710 00:37:23,040 --> 00:37:26,010 We will do some long range, bearing. 711 00:37:26,010 --> 00:37:28,796 We have a camera bearing camera as we depart 712 00:37:28,796 --> 00:37:32,149 from ISPs and capture all that data as we go forward. 713 00:37:32,149 --> 00:37:33,935 So the equipment that we need, 714 00:37:33,935 --> 00:37:36,988 to understand the environment that we're going to be under, 715 00:37:36,988 --> 00:37:39,991 and what we would get is really important to capture for this mission. 716 00:37:40,441 --> 00:37:44,578 But certainly there's still a good amount of work remaining to do to enable 717 00:37:44,578 --> 00:37:47,999 for us to do the entire rendezvous and docking scenario. 718 00:37:49,133 --> 00:37:49,817 And, Ken, to 719 00:37:49,817 --> 00:37:52,853 your question about what you can expect to see, we do expect 720 00:37:52,853 --> 00:37:54,088 the public will be able to see 721 00:37:54,088 --> 00:37:57,408 the same view from the docking camera that the crew is seeing. 722 00:37:57,842 --> 00:37:59,277 So we'll be able to show you 723 00:37:59,277 --> 00:38:02,280 that if all is going well, that's going to be exciting. 724 00:38:03,180 --> 00:38:05,700 Okay, our next question, we're going to go back to the phone. 725 00:38:05,700 --> 00:38:08,970 This is from Claire Cameron with Scientific American. 726 00:38:11,906 --> 00:38:12,440 Hi there. 727 00:38:12,440 --> 00:38:13,824 Thanks so much for doing this. 728 00:38:13,824 --> 00:38:18,362 I did want to ask again about the potential for space weather 729 00:38:18,362 --> 00:38:22,616 and how you are sort of planning for that 730 00:38:22,616 --> 00:38:27,288 and whether that could have some impact on launch date. 731 00:38:27,588 --> 00:38:29,357 Thanks. 732 00:38:29,357 --> 00:38:32,510 I believe I saw a note this morning that says, right now 733 00:38:32,510 --> 00:38:34,795 we're not watching anything, in the, the, 734 00:38:34,795 --> 00:38:38,332 weather report we got today and said the space weather risk was low. 735 00:38:38,582 --> 00:38:41,485 But we can look and see if we can get you additional detail, 736 00:38:41,485 --> 00:38:44,672 but that's, right now, we're not keeping an eye on anything. 737 00:38:47,391 --> 00:38:47,758 Okay. 738 00:38:47,758 --> 00:38:50,761 Our next question is from David Daniels with about SpaceX 739 00:38:50,761 --> 00:38:53,748 today news. 740 00:38:54,181 --> 00:38:56,467 My question is for Ron Howard. 741 00:38:56,467 --> 00:39:00,021 This morning, there were two, 742 00:39:00,021 --> 00:39:03,924 comments made about how Orion might be performing. 743 00:39:04,625 --> 00:39:07,128 The first one, I believe it was, commentary 744 00:39:07,128 --> 00:39:10,831 who said something about having the addition of the life support system 745 00:39:11,032 --> 00:39:14,335 might have an effect on how the spacecraft might operate. 746 00:39:14,902 --> 00:39:19,223 And the second one, I thought interesting was about exercising 747 00:39:19,223 --> 00:39:23,928 inside the spacecraft and how that might affect the Orion spacecraft. 748 00:39:23,928 --> 00:39:25,529 Operations. 749 00:39:25,529 --> 00:39:27,598 Could you comment on those two, please? 750 00:39:27,598 --> 00:39:28,249 Yeah. You bet. 751 00:39:28,249 --> 00:39:31,102 The first one, the way we get rid of a 752 00:39:31,102 --> 00:39:34,105 carbon dioxide is we've ended on the spaceship. 753 00:39:34,321 --> 00:39:36,974 So we have a, component, 754 00:39:36,974 --> 00:39:40,795 called us CO2 humidity control box. 755 00:39:41,128 --> 00:39:45,533 And that box absorbs the CO2 that comes out of human beings, 756 00:39:45,900 --> 00:39:48,169 and then we dump it overboard, and that's venting. 757 00:39:48,169 --> 00:39:51,172 And you can imagine if you're anywhere a physics student, 758 00:39:51,272 --> 00:39:55,159 you can imagine that when you impart of force on the vehicle, 759 00:39:55,159 --> 00:39:58,679 whether it's venting or anything else, there's you got to counteract that force. 760 00:39:59,130 --> 00:40:01,699 And, so that's what we talk about 761 00:40:01,699 --> 00:40:05,636 when we talk about the ecosystem imparting some things on the spaceship. 762 00:40:06,387 --> 00:40:07,488 So we have to correct that. 763 00:40:07,488 --> 00:40:11,659 We have, very robust attitude control system, closed loop. 764 00:40:12,042 --> 00:40:16,764 And so you don't just any of those, situations and we could swing, 765 00:40:16,764 --> 00:40:22,219 this CHC or the CO2 he made control system, 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 766 00:40:22,403 --> 00:40:26,424 however we want, based on what we need, how much CO2 we need to remove. 767 00:40:26,757 --> 00:40:29,543 And so this is going to be, important understanding 768 00:40:29,543 --> 00:40:33,330 of how the spacecraft, controls our attitude of the vehicle. 769 00:40:33,397 --> 00:40:36,650 And make sure that it responds to this venting environment. 770 00:40:36,901 --> 00:40:37,651 That's one piece. 771 00:40:37,651 --> 00:40:39,820 And then the second thing is very related as well. 772 00:40:39,820 --> 00:40:40,888 We have a flywheel. 773 00:40:40,888 --> 00:40:42,323 That's our exercise device. 774 00:40:42,323 --> 00:40:44,842 Think about it's not exactly a rower. 775 00:40:44,842 --> 00:40:47,928 If you go to the gym. It is more than that. 776 00:40:48,212 --> 00:40:52,249 But you can see as, as, in a rowing kind of motion, 777 00:40:52,466 --> 00:40:54,418 which is what they're going to be doing in space. 778 00:40:54,418 --> 00:40:56,837 You could see that there's dynamics involved 779 00:40:56,837 --> 00:41:00,291 in terms of the forces that are being applied from that, motion. 780 00:41:00,741 --> 00:41:05,095 And those forces have to be counteract, from a spaceship perspective as well. 781 00:41:05,095 --> 00:41:08,182 So our jets, our reaction control jets will be, 782 00:41:08,182 --> 00:41:12,086 augmenting or, dissipating any of those things. 783 00:41:12,086 --> 00:41:14,889 So that's going to be really interesting test as well. 784 00:41:14,889 --> 00:41:18,626 We're going to try to, I think, cycle through each crew member, 30 785 00:41:18,626 --> 00:41:22,730 minutes of exercise, a day is, 786 00:41:22,730 --> 00:41:26,267 I think our plan still and then we'll have a lot of understanding of the dynamics. 787 00:41:26,567 --> 00:41:29,303 And, it's really important that, obviously, 788 00:41:29,303 --> 00:41:32,690 as we go into deep space, that, the human body gets to exercise, 789 00:41:32,957 --> 00:41:36,894 and we're learning a lot on this mission, beyond what we have in space station. 790 00:41:36,894 --> 00:41:39,830 Space station has a lot of, great exercise equipment. 791 00:41:39,830 --> 00:41:44,251 You can't put all the treadmills and things like that on our spaceship. 792 00:41:45,019 --> 00:41:48,472 And so this, flywheels is a really great, exercise 793 00:41:48,472 --> 00:41:52,293 tool that, we're learning from and, utilizing as we go forward. 794 00:41:53,544 --> 00:41:53,911 All right. 795 00:41:53,911 --> 00:41:55,496 We'll take one more question from the phone, 796 00:41:55,496 --> 00:41:57,748 and then we'll come back into the room here. 797 00:41:57,748 --> 00:42:01,202 Our next question is from TJ Mascaro with the Epic Times. 798 00:42:04,038 --> 00:42:04,705 Good afternoon. 799 00:42:04,705 --> 00:42:06,473 Thank you all so much. 800 00:42:06,473 --> 00:42:09,210 Question for, Lori and Howard. 801 00:42:09,210 --> 00:42:13,397 When we were talking to the astronauts, they mentioned, an eclipse event. 802 00:42:14,014 --> 00:42:17,301 If, they launched on April 1st and second. 803 00:42:17,401 --> 00:42:19,520 Can you talk a little bit more about that, 804 00:42:19,520 --> 00:42:21,922 what you're expecting and preparing for sure. 805 00:42:21,922 --> 00:42:25,943 So I'll speak to it from kind of the exciting science part of it. 806 00:42:25,943 --> 00:42:30,381 And then, Howard can speak to it from the Orion performance, side of it. 807 00:42:30,681 --> 00:42:33,050 Yeah. I think it's going to be very interesting. 808 00:42:33,050 --> 00:42:36,086 In this flight, if we are able to launch on the first, 809 00:42:36,086 --> 00:42:39,273 the crew are going to get to have some pretty interesting eclipse 810 00:42:39,273 --> 00:42:42,259 opportunity, to be able to look back at the disc of the, 811 00:42:42,509 --> 00:42:45,629 the moon, with, the sun being an eclipse. 812 00:42:45,629 --> 00:42:48,782 And I think from a science perspective, they'll be able to see the, 813 00:42:49,133 --> 00:42:50,601 the sun's corona. 814 00:42:50,601 --> 00:42:54,138 And I think it'll be really fascinating and an a great kind of 815 00:42:54,138 --> 00:42:57,324 observation, opportunity for the crew there. 816 00:42:57,341 --> 00:43:00,261 It's it's kind of a, I think going to be a unique thing on this one. 817 00:43:00,261 --> 00:43:00,678 Go ahead. 818 00:43:00,678 --> 00:43:01,879 Howard, you want to speak to the. 819 00:43:01,879 --> 00:43:04,915 Yeah, I think, you know, I get question a lot. 820 00:43:04,915 --> 00:43:06,417 When are we launching? 821 00:43:06,417 --> 00:43:08,218 Why is this day in? This day is out. 822 00:43:08,218 --> 00:43:10,938 There's a lot of several factors, obviously, but. 823 00:43:10,938 --> 00:43:16,193 But, power is one of the analysis that we do, to screen for eclipses. 824 00:43:16,193 --> 00:43:19,346 We, we know where the eclipses are happening, and, 825 00:43:19,346 --> 00:43:23,300 we want to make sure we're power positive is what we use the word for. 826 00:43:23,484 --> 00:43:26,537 And so when we screen across multiple trajectories, multiple days, 827 00:43:26,787 --> 00:43:29,990 every minute of the launch period, by the way, to ensure 828 00:43:29,990 --> 00:43:33,527 that we have significant, power positive, margins 829 00:43:33,744 --> 00:43:37,948 when we enter into, into a Lips eclipse, something like that. 830 00:43:37,948 --> 00:43:41,418 Lips eclipse, and then making sure that, 831 00:43:41,502 --> 00:43:44,822 there's not other segmented, eclipses that could happen. 832 00:43:45,022 --> 00:43:48,742 So we have time to recharge our batteries and so when we do that, we, 833 00:43:48,742 --> 00:43:53,130 we run hundreds of thousands of trajectories per each launch period. 834 00:43:53,514 --> 00:43:56,133 And so I think many of you asked, when can we launch? 835 00:43:56,133 --> 00:43:57,234 A lot of that work 836 00:43:57,234 --> 00:44:00,688 across multiple launch periods will be done by a really great team. 837 00:44:01,021 --> 00:44:05,509 And we look at, all the power and any aboard cases as well. 838 00:44:05,542 --> 00:44:08,545 Also, when we have abort trajectories, we will also have eclipses. 839 00:44:08,762 --> 00:44:13,067 So for north nominal and abort, for the April 1st to the six, 840 00:44:13,067 --> 00:44:16,170 we've, we've got power positive margin and so, 841 00:44:16,170 --> 00:44:19,340 that's why we can say that we can fly these missions with confidence. 842 00:44:20,841 --> 00:44:21,175 All right. 843 00:44:21,175 --> 00:44:22,760 We'll come back into the room. 844 00:44:22,760 --> 00:44:26,030 Let's go over here to Marsha, and then we'll come to Josh again. 845 00:44:26,030 --> 00:44:27,181 More AP again. 846 00:44:27,181 --> 00:44:30,234 Lori, you I've heard you say I for out of you're 847 00:44:30,234 --> 00:44:34,071 figuring on for a real true attempts in six days. 848 00:44:34,071 --> 00:44:37,491 How do you figure that and and a countdown question 849 00:44:37,508 --> 00:44:41,328 if it's just the weather in the rockets sitting on the pad for two hours 850 00:44:41,612 --> 00:44:45,082 and doesn't go if it's just weather, can you turn that around in 24 hours 851 00:44:45,082 --> 00:44:46,500 and try the next day? 852 00:44:46,500 --> 00:44:49,620 So I'm going to talk to just a little bit, and I'm going to hand it to Sean 853 00:44:49,620 --> 00:44:51,588 because he can probably give you more detail. 854 00:44:51,588 --> 00:44:53,807 So we have six days 855 00:44:53,807 --> 00:44:57,294 that each of those six days, the first 3 to 6 are viable launch days. 856 00:44:57,628 --> 00:45:01,081 But we do need to, if we do a scrub at, 857 00:45:01,081 --> 00:45:04,068 there's, at least 24 hours to turn around. 858 00:45:04,585 --> 00:45:10,224 And in some cases, we need to replenish some of the, the, the, the, the gases 859 00:45:10,224 --> 00:45:13,761 and things that we need to, to fuel the spacecraft and run the spacecraft. 860 00:45:13,761 --> 00:45:16,397 So those sometimes we'll need to do a 48 hour scrub. 861 00:45:16,397 --> 00:45:16,947 So if you take 862 00:45:16,947 --> 00:45:20,701 the six days that we have available, if some of those are 24 opportunities 863 00:45:20,701 --> 00:45:22,469 and some of them are 48 hours scrubs, we think 864 00:45:22,469 --> 00:45:25,939 we can get up to four launch attempts within that six day period. 865 00:45:26,223 --> 00:45:29,009 Sean can speak more to the the resources that are required 866 00:45:29,009 --> 00:45:33,497 and what drive the 24 versus 48 as part of getting ready for Artemis two, 867 00:45:33,497 --> 00:45:38,118 we actually, installed a new 1.4 million gallon hydrogen door. 868 00:45:38,552 --> 00:45:42,923 And so that enables us, the four launch attempts that the Lord referred to. 869 00:45:43,273 --> 00:45:44,341 Yeah. 870 00:45:44,341 --> 00:45:45,325 There, you know, 20 871 00:45:45,325 --> 00:45:48,862 whether it's a 24 hour scrub or a 48 hour scrub really depends on the reason. 872 00:45:49,496 --> 00:45:51,598 You know, it depends on what the hardware problem was. 873 00:45:51,598 --> 00:45:57,421 Or, you know, or when we scrub in in the launch countdown. 874 00:45:57,421 --> 00:45:59,790 So for real late, that means we're using more hydrogen. 875 00:45:59,790 --> 00:46:02,092 We're we're building off more hydrogen. 876 00:46:02,092 --> 00:46:02,876 We scrub early. 877 00:46:02,876 --> 00:46:06,013 We're not bleeding off as much, but we're prepared for a 24 878 00:46:06,013 --> 00:46:09,533 hour scrub turnaround, for just about any case. 879 00:46:10,651 --> 00:46:11,718 Purely weather. 880 00:46:11,718 --> 00:46:11,902 Yeah. 881 00:46:11,902 --> 00:46:14,905 If it's purely weather, we can hit a 24 hour. 882 00:46:16,590 --> 00:46:18,025 Okay, we'll come here. 883 00:46:18,025 --> 00:46:21,028 Let's wait for Mike to come around. Yep. 884 00:46:21,812 --> 00:46:22,262 Hi, Josh. 885 00:46:22,262 --> 00:46:24,948 Junior Space.com again. How are this? One's for you. 886 00:46:24,948 --> 00:46:28,919 You mentioned Orion's attitude control system, and I know there's a demonstration 887 00:46:28,919 --> 00:46:31,922 of the two different attitude control modes during the mission. 888 00:46:32,089 --> 00:46:34,975 Can you talk about the differences between the six degree and three 889 00:46:34,975 --> 00:46:38,612 degree of freedom, configurations and which scenarios? 890 00:46:38,729 --> 00:46:42,382 Both of them are sort of advantageous over the other to be used? 891 00:46:43,433 --> 00:46:43,700 Yeah. 892 00:46:43,700 --> 00:46:47,004 You know, Wow, that's a very good question. 893 00:46:47,004 --> 00:46:48,438 I yeah, it was expected. 894 00:46:48,438 --> 00:46:48,772 Okay. 895 00:46:48,772 --> 00:46:51,775 So going to back to, guidance, navigation control. 896 00:46:51,775 --> 00:46:55,863 So six degrees of freedom allows you to obviously, do x, Y 897 00:46:55,863 --> 00:46:57,447 and Z and translate as well. 898 00:46:57,447 --> 00:47:01,502 So, for us, we're always in the six degree of freedom, configuration. 899 00:47:01,502 --> 00:47:02,853 That gives us a fine control. 900 00:47:02,853 --> 00:47:06,557 If we needed to, we'd go to a three off to clean, three degrees of freedom 901 00:47:06,557 --> 00:47:09,893 to clean it up if necessary, based on the RCS configuration. 902 00:47:10,160 --> 00:47:12,212 But in general. And then we're going to do a test. 903 00:47:12,212 --> 00:47:12,930 Both. 904 00:47:12,930 --> 00:47:13,146 Right. 905 00:47:13,146 --> 00:47:16,550 Our our ability to control the spacecraft is really important. 906 00:47:16,884 --> 00:47:19,970 And our ability to have a closed loop control system that allows us to do both. 907 00:47:20,153 --> 00:47:22,739 And that jet selection logic along with that. 908 00:47:22,739 --> 00:47:25,409 So we have multiple jets that we can use to fire together. 909 00:47:25,409 --> 00:47:27,778 And combination is really important as well. 910 00:47:27,778 --> 00:47:31,198 So all those things are part of our I guess that the answer is yes. 911 00:47:31,198 --> 00:47:32,966 We're going to do both. Yes, they're very important. 912 00:47:32,966 --> 00:47:36,770 But in general, six degrees of freedom is, is the control, mode 913 00:47:36,770 --> 00:47:38,188 that we would generally want to be in. 914 00:47:40,591 --> 00:47:40,891 Okay. 915 00:47:40,891 --> 00:47:44,161 We'll go to one on the phone we have Micah made in Berg 916 00:47:44,161 --> 00:47:47,147 with the Wall Street Journal. 917 00:47:47,965 --> 00:47:49,016 Hey. Thanks, Rachel. 918 00:47:49,016 --> 00:47:50,183 Maybe for Lori. 919 00:47:50,183 --> 00:47:53,604 Could you remind me just about the role of the prime contractors? 920 00:47:53,837 --> 00:47:59,092 At this point, specific to SLS and Orion, like, 921 00:47:59,092 --> 00:48:02,663 our folks from the companies actively working with NASA teams right into launch. 922 00:48:02,663 --> 00:48:03,630 Or is it more 923 00:48:03,630 --> 00:48:06,867 they're on standby if something comes up some color, there would be great. 924 00:48:07,134 --> 00:48:07,951 Thanks so much. 925 00:48:07,951 --> 00:48:09,753 Yeah, thank you for the question, mica. 926 00:48:09,753 --> 00:48:12,689 In fact, I'm really excited to answer this one. 927 00:48:12,689 --> 00:48:15,926 You know, we are still working 928 00:48:15,926 --> 00:48:19,129 very, very closely with, with all of our prime contractors. 929 00:48:19,129 --> 00:48:22,916 In fact, you know, the the issue that we had 930 00:48:22,916 --> 00:48:27,571 that required us to roll back to the VAB, the the helium, quick disconnect, 931 00:48:27,771 --> 00:48:32,943 connection, there was a great example that showed our, our NASA teams 932 00:48:32,943 --> 00:48:38,332 and our contractor teams from, from Boeing and ULA, and from our, 933 00:48:38,432 --> 00:48:41,001 our, ground system contractor teams 934 00:48:41,001 --> 00:48:44,538 and our NASA teams all working together as one team. 935 00:48:44,988 --> 00:48:46,340 It was fantastic. 936 00:48:46,340 --> 00:48:48,625 And it's great to see we're, you know, we're 937 00:48:48,625 --> 00:48:50,661 just trying to solve the problems and get the work done. 938 00:48:50,661 --> 00:48:52,129 So we are working really closely 939 00:48:52,129 --> 00:48:55,832 with our contractors, all the contractors and the NASA folks, 940 00:48:55,832 --> 00:49:01,038 including the folks from Boeing, Lockheed, ULA, north of Grumman. 941 00:49:01,271 --> 00:49:02,489 We're all in there together. 942 00:49:02,489 --> 00:49:05,125 And there's more as well, but we're all in there together. 943 00:49:05,125 --> 00:49:07,828 And when we get questions about how are we going to turn around 944 00:49:07,828 --> 00:49:11,298 faster and be able to implement the accelerated plan 945 00:49:11,298 --> 00:49:14,901 that the administrators rolled out for Artemis three, 4 or 5 and beyond? 946 00:49:15,235 --> 00:49:16,136 I think this is the way 947 00:49:16,136 --> 00:49:20,007 we're going to work together in the future much more closely and more integrated 948 00:49:20,240 --> 00:49:23,093 and more collaboratively with these integrated teams. 949 00:49:23,093 --> 00:49:24,895 So it's been a great demonstration here. 950 00:49:26,396 --> 00:49:26,780 Okay. 951 00:49:26,780 --> 00:49:29,783 Let's go on this side to Loren Grush again. 952 00:49:31,101 --> 00:49:33,153 Hi. Thanks for taking a second question. 953 00:49:33,153 --> 00:49:35,522 I'm just curious, what, if any, flexibility 954 00:49:35,522 --> 00:49:38,959 do you have with the biggest maneuvers that you have planned in space? 955 00:49:38,959 --> 00:49:42,512 For instance, if a burn doesn't happen exactly at the right time, 956 00:49:42,679 --> 00:49:45,332 is there any wiggle room or are there just some maneuvers 957 00:49:45,332 --> 00:49:48,835 that have to go off as planned and or else they can't happen? 958 00:49:49,136 --> 00:49:50,971 Thank you. 959 00:49:50,971 --> 00:49:51,989 Maybe you want me to take that? 960 00:49:51,989 --> 00:49:52,139 Yeah. 961 00:49:52,139 --> 00:49:55,192 Why don't you take, So all our burns that are on Orion's 962 00:49:55,192 --> 00:49:58,195 side, obviously, including the trans lunar injection burn? 963 00:49:58,228 --> 00:49:59,963 We have a recovery plan. 964 00:49:59,963 --> 00:50:01,999 So, two things could happen. 965 00:50:01,999 --> 00:50:04,818 One, if your main engine, cuts out. 966 00:50:04,818 --> 00:50:07,220 So we have our auxiliary engines that would go forward. 967 00:50:07,220 --> 00:50:12,709 We also could also do a replan of that and, continue that, burn as well. 968 00:50:12,826 --> 00:50:17,064 So that that's there, we certainly have covered, all the other burns. 969 00:50:17,064 --> 00:50:19,583 There's one burn, that's we call critical. 970 00:50:19,583 --> 00:50:20,717 That must be done. 971 00:50:20,717 --> 00:50:22,853 It's, return trajectory correction. 972 00:50:22,853 --> 00:50:24,738 Burn three, RTC three. 973 00:50:24,738 --> 00:50:27,858 It's about five hours before we hit entry interface. 974 00:50:27,858 --> 00:50:29,242 That really corrects 975 00:50:29,242 --> 00:50:32,279 and makes sure we hit that corridor, which is really important. 976 00:50:32,412 --> 00:50:36,349 Obviously, for making sure we can get the crew home safely, 977 00:50:36,349 --> 00:50:38,635 through, the Earth entry point. 978 00:50:38,635 --> 00:50:41,455 And so that's our only burn that is, critical. 979 00:50:41,455 --> 00:50:44,157 The rest we can, replan, I would say. 980 00:50:44,157 --> 00:50:47,310 And clean up as necessary if we do not get a full burn off. 981 00:50:48,512 --> 00:50:50,797 Okay, let's go to Bill Harwood next. 982 00:50:50,797 --> 00:50:53,366 For for Mr. 983 00:50:53,366 --> 00:50:54,084 Quinn. You. 984 00:50:54,084 --> 00:50:55,919 I'm a little confused on the recycle options. 985 00:50:55,919 --> 00:50:57,721 I thought if you guessed it up 986 00:50:57,721 --> 00:51:00,774 and got late in the window, you couldn't do a 24 hour turnaround, 987 00:51:01,224 --> 00:51:05,062 that there's some limit that, you know, if you put fuel on board, that affects 988 00:51:05,545 --> 00:51:06,379 when you can go again. 989 00:51:06,379 --> 00:51:09,382 I just wanted to clarify that that was true for Airbus one, 990 00:51:10,133 --> 00:51:11,701 not true for Artemis two. 991 00:51:11,701 --> 00:51:14,538 You know, we've got the 1.4 million gallons sphere. 992 00:51:14,538 --> 00:51:17,841 That gives us a much more significant, 993 00:51:17,841 --> 00:51:20,927 hydrogen storage capability at the launch site, the later the window. 994 00:51:20,927 --> 00:51:22,979 So, yeah, I believe so. 995 00:51:22,979 --> 00:51:25,048 I mean, I'll confirm, but I believe so. 996 00:51:25,048 --> 00:51:27,317 Yeah, I read next. 997 00:51:27,317 --> 00:51:29,719 I'll start another, countdown question. 998 00:51:29,719 --> 00:51:35,492 Is there a point, in the count where if you hold or for weather 999 00:51:35,492 --> 00:51:39,679 or technical issue that you no longer have the whole two hours, 1000 00:51:39,679 --> 00:51:43,967 like if you get into terminal count, is it commit 1001 00:51:44,067 --> 00:51:47,537 I mean, are you able to stop and retarget later in the window, 1002 00:51:47,537 --> 00:51:50,941 or do you lose some options at some point in the countdown, 1003 00:51:51,541 --> 00:51:54,528 we can recycle about T -five minutes. 1004 00:51:54,661 --> 00:51:57,831 If we if we if we hold account before T -five minutes, 1005 00:51:57,831 --> 00:52:00,417 we can recycle back and try for another attempt. 1006 00:52:01,551 --> 00:52:01,818 Okay. 1007 00:52:01,818 --> 00:52:04,137 We'll take another one on the phone from Will Robinson. 1008 00:52:04,137 --> 00:52:07,140 Smith with Spaceflight Now. 1009 00:52:07,791 --> 00:52:09,943 I thanks Rachel for allowing another one. 1010 00:52:09,943 --> 00:52:15,482 Question to I suppose whoever wants to take it, maybe Sean, 1011 00:52:15,832 --> 00:52:19,553 if the IC isn't able 1012 00:52:19,553 --> 00:52:25,158 to get Orion into the high Earth orbit, but the Orion module, 1013 00:52:25,158 --> 00:52:28,161 both crew and service are working just fine. 1014 00:52:28,195 --> 00:52:32,482 What would a low Earth orbit version of Artemis two look like? 1015 00:52:32,482 --> 00:52:34,284 About how long would that last? 1016 00:52:34,284 --> 00:52:37,637 And what operations could you accomplish in that scenario? 1017 00:52:37,771 --> 00:52:40,707 Thanks. Sorry. Question for Howard again. 1018 00:52:40,707 --> 00:52:44,060 So we also have, what we call alternate mission 1019 00:52:44,060 --> 00:52:48,331 scenarios by which we allow ourselves to potentially do a circular orbit. 1020 00:52:48,331 --> 00:52:53,253 We have a couple options, to circuit lies and execute as much, 1021 00:52:53,253 --> 00:52:58,341 of the objectives that we can, if there's something that happens, 1022 00:52:58,341 --> 00:53:01,945 where we could not, get the upper stage to get us a nice burn. 1023 00:53:02,095 --> 00:53:03,330 So there is various options. 1024 00:53:03,330 --> 00:53:08,034 We looked at, we're able to do some of those mission, completion things. 1025 00:53:08,401 --> 00:53:10,854 And it depends on where we get dropped off. 1026 00:53:10,854 --> 00:53:11,538 What happens? 1027 00:53:11,538 --> 00:53:15,258 So, it depends on the scenario we're in, but we're definitely ready 1028 00:53:15,258 --> 00:53:16,376 for those types of scenarios. 1029 00:53:16,376 --> 00:53:18,628 Well, and the flight control team knows what to do. 1030 00:53:18,628 --> 00:53:21,298 We've already done, planning for that. 1031 00:53:21,298 --> 00:53:23,750 We've already assessed a lot of those trajectories, 1032 00:53:23,750 --> 00:53:27,120 to make sure that we're ready to go and have in my hand if necessary. 1033 00:53:28,488 --> 00:53:28,955 Okay. 1034 00:53:28,955 --> 00:53:32,008 We'll go actually back there for Miles Dorn. 1035 00:53:32,792 --> 00:53:34,678 Dorn, CBS news question for Howard. 1036 00:53:34,678 --> 00:53:37,731 I know the main engine is used for the TLI burn. 1037 00:53:38,031 --> 00:53:40,133 Which engines are used for the other burns? 1038 00:53:40,133 --> 00:53:42,452 The ATC burns, the RTC burns. 1039 00:53:42,452 --> 00:53:45,655 Is it all the auxiliary thrusters, or can you use both? 1040 00:53:45,655 --> 00:53:48,091 What, what's the plan? The OMS burn is too. 1041 00:53:48,091 --> 00:53:48,842 Too much. 1042 00:53:48,842 --> 00:53:51,411 We don't expect to make that correction or navigation. 1043 00:53:51,411 --> 00:53:55,198 State should be, very good unless something happens along the way 1044 00:53:55,198 --> 00:53:55,999 and we can't, 1045 00:53:55,999 --> 00:54:00,620 so all of them are planned to be on the, what you call auxiliary ox burns? 1046 00:54:01,254 --> 00:54:04,074 We if they're small enough, we might even do in the reaction 1047 00:54:04,074 --> 00:54:06,943 control system on the service module as well. 1048 00:54:06,943 --> 00:54:09,396 So that'll depend on, you know what? 1049 00:54:09,396 --> 00:54:13,800 As we approach each OTC, each RTC, which is outbound trajectory correction 1050 00:54:13,800 --> 00:54:15,819 and then, return trajectory corrections 1051 00:54:15,819 --> 00:54:17,871 will determine how best to utilize our thrusters. 1052 00:54:17,871 --> 00:54:20,573 But yes, in general, it'll be the auxiliary engines. 1053 00:54:21,708 --> 00:54:22,108 Okay. 1054 00:54:22,108 --> 00:54:25,111 Let's go to Ken here in the front. 1055 00:54:25,528 --> 00:54:26,012 Thank you. 1056 00:54:26,012 --> 00:54:28,999 Thanks for a second question, Ken Kramer, SpaceX up close. 1057 00:54:29,099 --> 00:54:33,086 Howard, what what is the width of the reentry corridor? 1058 00:54:33,770 --> 00:54:35,522 I don't know if I've heard a number. 1059 00:54:35,522 --> 00:54:38,792 And I would also like to get an update on the Rs 25 engines. 1060 00:54:38,792 --> 00:54:41,244 You got to build new ones for Artemis five. 1061 00:54:41,244 --> 00:54:43,263 We haven't heard a lot about it. 1062 00:54:43,263 --> 00:54:44,748 So. So what is the status? 1063 00:54:44,748 --> 00:54:47,600 Because if you're going to launch Artemis 5 in 2 years, 1064 00:54:47,600 --> 00:54:50,820 you got to get them built and tested pretty soon. 1065 00:54:51,438 --> 00:54:52,739 Thanks. Yeah. 1066 00:54:52,739 --> 00:54:57,077 I when you say with I'll have to get back with you on what you're asking. 1067 00:54:57,110 --> 00:55:01,131 You mean the width of the corridor in terms of cross range, is that correct? 1068 00:55:01,314 --> 00:55:01,915 The cross range. 1069 00:55:01,915 --> 00:55:03,083 We got range downrange. 1070 00:55:03,083 --> 00:55:05,485 Track of up to 70, 75. 1071 00:55:05,485 --> 00:55:07,671 Even even as their approach. 1072 00:55:11,207 --> 00:55:11,541 Yeah. 1073 00:55:11,541 --> 00:55:13,076 I'll have to get you that number. 1074 00:55:13,076 --> 00:55:16,079 Sorry, I don't remember off top of my head on that one. 1075 00:55:16,463 --> 00:55:17,097 Okay. 1076 00:55:17,097 --> 00:55:20,000 The state astronauts are real concerned about that. 1077 00:55:20,000 --> 00:55:20,967 Yeah, it's. 1078 00:55:20,967 --> 00:55:24,921 Yeah, I can probably delve into more of it, but, we'll get you that number. 1079 00:55:25,488 --> 00:55:27,240 Okay? 1080 00:55:27,240 --> 00:55:28,792 Okay. And on the Rs 25. 1081 00:55:28,792 --> 00:55:31,311 Right for arms five. 1082 00:55:31,311 --> 00:55:33,780 They are in production, 1083 00:55:33,780 --> 00:55:34,464 flight set. 1084 00:55:34,464 --> 00:55:38,218 So we've all completed, our acceptance hotbar 1085 00:55:38,218 --> 00:55:40,770 and on two of those new engines already. 1086 00:55:40,770 --> 00:55:44,207 So they are in the production phase, and we're working through it. 1087 00:55:44,341 --> 00:55:47,327 You you'll go back, you can you can pull some of the, 1088 00:55:48,128 --> 00:55:50,430 burns and the test from Stennis when we, 1089 00:55:50,430 --> 00:55:53,433 we went through those, test of those new engines. 1090 00:55:53,483 --> 00:55:55,952 So they're in play and they do support. 1091 00:55:58,621 --> 00:55:59,089 All right. 1092 00:55:59,089 --> 00:56:00,990 And with that, we'll go ahead and wrap up. 1093 00:56:00,990 --> 00:56:04,127 I want to thank our participants very much for being here today. 1094 00:56:04,277 --> 00:56:07,313 We will provide another status update tomorrow 1095 00:56:07,397 --> 00:56:10,850 on how the countdown is going as it gets underway. 1096 00:56:11,067 --> 00:56:12,986 That'll be at approximately 5 p.m. 1097 00:56:12,986 --> 00:56:14,571 eastern time tomorrow. 1098 00:56:14,571 --> 00:56:16,673 As always, you can follow the latest news 1099 00:56:16,673 --> 00:56:19,676 and mission events and our progress on NASA.gov. 1100 00:56:19,909 --> 00:56:21,010 Thank you for joining us.